Status:

COMPLETED

Changes in Inflammatory State in Asian Americans Changing From Traditional Asian Diets to American Diet - a Pilot Study

Lead Sponsor:

Joslin Diabetes Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Sunstar, Inc.

Conditions:

Diabetes

Insulin Resistance

Eligibility:

All Genders

25-55 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

We hypothesize that Asian Americans compared to Caucasians, will be at higher risk of developing a pro-inflammatory state that may contribute to the development of heart disease and diabetes when they...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Caucasian or Far-East Asian decent
  • Ages between 25 - 55 years old
  • Has family history of diabetes defined as having a first degree relative diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, and/or medical history of gestational diabetes (GDM), impaired fasting glucose(IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT)
  • BMI of 18.5 - 25.0 kg/m2
  • Agree to maintain constant physical activity levels for the duration of the study
  • Agree to utilize contraception for the duration of the study (for female subjects)
  • Have a minimum of 12 natural teeth
  • Scoring of 2 or more on dental screening questionnaire (See appendix)
  • Ability to communicate in English

Exclusion

  • Acute weight loss/weight gain over the past 6 months (defined as +4 lbs or more/month)
  • History of diabetes
  • Current Smokers (including those who quit \< 1 year)
  • Heavy alcohol drinkers, defined as drinking more than 7 drinks/week. Those who drink alcohol will need to be reported and documented. They will be asked to maintain the levels of alcohol consumption throughout the study.
  • Medical history of vascular diseases (CAD, MI, stroke, CABG, angioplasty), diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, cancer, AIDS, bleeding disorders
  • History of food allergies or to any food products in the diet menu.
  • Enrolled in another investigational study within 1 month prior to screening for this study
  • Vegetarian, those with significant food aversions, and anyone who cannot comply with the diet
  • Pregnancy or breasting feeding
  • Other autoimmune or inflammatory conditions or diseases that may compromise the patient's safety or compliance during the study on an individual basis
  • Chronic use of antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications (\>1 month) within the past year
  • On medications such as statins, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, warfarin, aspirin or other anti-inflammatory medications. Daily multivitamins are permitted, excluding pharmacological doses of anti- oxidants will not be allowed.
  • Individuals with dental needs requiring extensive dental restorations such as cavities, root canals, crowns, etc.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00379548

Start Date

November 1 2005

End Date

September 1 2014

Last Update

March 20 2017

Active Locations (1)

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Joslin Diabetes Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215