Status:

COMPLETED

Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Hospitalizations and Respiratory Tract Infections in Premature Infants

Lead Sponsor:

MedImmune LLC

Conditions:

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

Eligibility:

All Genders

1-6 years

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to describe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) hospitalization rates and to begin to address the utilization of outpatient resources for RSV medically-attended lower respir...

Detailed Description

The goals of this study are: * To estimate the incidence of hospitalization attributable to RSV within 150 days from enrollment in premature infants who are: * 32-35 weeks GA * less than 6 month...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Parent/legal guardian able to understand and provide written informed consent
  • Male or female infants born at 32-35 weeks GA. GA will be determined according to available medical records.
  • Clinically stable, in the opinion of the investigator
  • Ability and willingness of the subject's parent/legal guardian to complete all protocol mandated follow-up telephone calls, visits and procedures
  • Not more than one of the following American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)-defined risk factors:
  • Childcare attendance
  • School-aged siblings in the home
  • Exposure to environmental air pollutants (not including passive exposure to tobacco smoke)
  • Congenital abnormalities of the airways
  • Severe neuromuscular disease, as determined by the investigator
  • Subject must meet the criteria listed below for either Cohort 1 or Cohort 2:
  • Cohort 1
  • Date of enrollment between 01/Oct and 15/Dec
  • Chronological age of \< 6 months (i.e., has not yet reached 6-month birthday) at the traditional start of the local RSV season (as used to determine eligibility for RSV prophylaxis)
  • Cohort 2
  • Date of enrollment between 16/Dec and 15/Feb
  • Born during the current RSV season and discharged from the hospital nursery after 01/Dec

Exclusion

  • Previous (within 90 days of enrollment) or concurrent treatment with palivizumab or RSV-IGIV or IVIG
  • Hospitalization at the time of enrollment (unless discharge is anticipated within 10 days)
  • Two or more AAP-defined risk factors as listed under Inclusion Criteria
  • Participation in trials of investigational RSV prophylaxis or therapeutic agents
  • Confirmed prior or current RSV infection (a child with current signs/symptoms of respiratory infection must have negative RSV testing)
  • Diagnosis of chronic lung disease (CLD) of prematurity (formerly referred to as bronchopulmonary dysplasia \[BPD\])
  • Diagnosis of hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease (CHD), defined as requiring medication or supplemental oxygen for their CHD
  • Known immunodeficiency
  • Life expectancy of \< 6 months

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2006

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

346 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00384462

Start Date

October 1 2006

End Date

January 1 2008

Last Update

February 4 2009

Active Locations (59)

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Page 1 of 15 (59 locations)

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

2

Central Arkansas Pediatric Clinic, P.A.

Benton, Arkansas, United States, 72019

3

The Children's Clinic of Jonesboro, P.A.

Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States, 72401

4

Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205