Status:

UNKNOWN

The Effects of Aging and Estrogen on the Pituitary

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Conditions:

Healthy

Eligibility:

FEMALE

45-80 years

Phase:

PHASE2

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to study the effects of aging and estrogen on the brain. Specifically, this study will examine how the hypothalamus signals the pituitary gland to secrete reproductive hor...

Detailed Description

Although it is clear that loss of ovarian function plays a major role in the menopause in women, there is evidence from animal studies that primary age-related hypothalamic and pituitary changes may a...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 45-55 or 70-80 years old
  • History of natural menopause defined by the absence of menses for at least 12 months (or history of surgical menopause defined as bilateral oophorectomy) and a FSH level \>26 IU/L
  • On no hormonal medication or herbal supplements and/or over the counter menopause therapy for a minimum of 2 months prior to study
  • Normal thyroid stimulating hormone, prolactin, factor V Leiden, and complete blood count - Normal blood urea nitrogen and creatinine (\< 2 times the upper limit of normal)
  • basal metabolic index ≤ 30
  • Non-smokers or smoke less than 10 cigarettes/day

Exclusion

  • Absolute contraindications to the use of physiologic replacement doses of estrogen, including a negative screening mammogram within the past 24 months
  • History of coronary artery disease
  • On medications thought to act centrally on the GnRH pulse generator
  • Past history of hypersensitivity or allergy to narcotics, vancomycin, muscle relaxants, aspirin, and/or anaphylactic reaction(s) to other drugs
  • Prior history of breast cancer and/or blood clots

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2002

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

19 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00386022

Start Date

January 1 2002

End Date

January 1 2018

Last Update

April 13 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114