Status:

COMPLETED

Oral Cleft Prevention Program

Lead Sponsor:

University of Iowa

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Conditions:

Cleft Lip

Cleft Palate

Eligibility:

FEMALE

16-45 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to asses if taking 4 mg of folic acid per day at preconception and during the first three months of pregnancy decreases the risk of having a child with cleft lip and palat...

Detailed Description

Cleft lip and palate is a common and burdensome birth defect that has large health ramifications and requires surgical, speech, behavioral, dental, and medical interventions. There is some evidence su...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Women with cleft lip with/out palate (CLP), 16 to 45 years of age registered at the study clinics in Brazil or Women (16 to 45 years of age) with at least one natural child of any age with CLP registered at the study clinics.
  • Women must reside in the catchment area of the study, which includes the states where the study clinics are located and surrounding states.

Exclusion

  • Consanguineous couples (up to third degree, i.e. first cousins or closer).
  • Pregnany at the time of recruitment. Women will be recontacted later at an appropriate time for participation in the study.
  • Couples either one of which have been sterilized.
  • Taking any form of seizure medication.
  • Planning to move outside of the study catchment area within the next year.
  • B12 deficiency (\<174 pg/mL or 129.15 pmol/L).
  • Being allergic to folic acid.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

4000 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00397917

Start Date

November 1 2006

End Date

July 1 2013

Last Update

March 31 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242