Status:

TERMINATED

Ceftriaxone Vs Levofloxacin on Cytokine Expression in Pneumococcal Pneumonia

Lead Sponsor:

Hospital Mutua de Terrassa

Collaborating Sponsors:

Fondo de Investigacion Sanitaria

Conditions:

Pneumonia, Pneumococcal

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare levofloxacin vs ceftriaxone impact on the cytokine production in patients with pneumococcal pneumonia.

Detailed Description

Bacterial alveolar invasion is followed by a compartmentalized inflammatory response. Data suggest that some antimicrobials may induce a differential release of cytokines, with the potential of either...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • patients with an acute febrile respiratory illness accompanied by a new radiographic infiltrate consistent with this diagnosis.
  • and with a confirmed pneumococcal aetiology

Exclusion

  • age \< 18 years,
  • pneumonia distal to endobronchial obstruction,
  • pulmonary tuberculosis,
  • bronchiectasis,
  • known allergy to B-lactams or fluoroquinolones,
  • underlying systemic autoimmune disease
  • immunocompromised states including patients on maintenance oral corticosteroids, HIV infection,
  • pregnancy,
  • patients that received antimicrobial therapy in the 15 days preceding the current episode and those who had received fluoroquinolones in the last month, or non steroidal anti-inflammatory therapy in the last two weeks.
  • Patients with renal failure (serum creatinine \> 2 mg / dL),
  • and patients with a documented pneumococcal pneumonia in the previous 4 weeks

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

September 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

45 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00429975

Start Date

August 1 2004

End Date

September 1 2005

Last Update

February 1 2007

Active Locations (1)

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1

Hospital Mutua de Terrassa

Terrassa, BARCELONA, Spain, 08221