Status:

COMPLETED

Low Glycemic Index Diets vs. High Cereal Fibre Diets in Type 2 Diabetes

Lead Sponsor:

University of Toronto

Conditions:

Type 2 Diabetes

Cardiovascular Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-100 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Large observational studies have shown cereal fiber to protect from diabetes and heart disease. Despite the success of acarbose, an α-glucosidase hydrolase inhibitor, which lowers the glycemic index o...

Detailed Description

Recruitment: Subjects will be recruited by placing advertisements in local newspapers and by distributing similar advertisements to the diabetes clinic and diabetes education programs. Information Se...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Men and postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes treated with diet plus oral hypoglycemic agents (Sulfonylureas, Biguanides, Thiazolidinediones , and new secretagogues (Repaglinide)) at a stable dose for at least 3 months prior to starting the study
  • HbA1c between 6.5 and 8.0% at recruitment
  • living within a 40 km radius of St. Michael's Hospital
  • Diabetes diagnosed \> 6 months prior to randomization

Exclusion

  • diabetic complications: clinically significant gastroparesis, retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, hepatic disease, or CHD (current clinically significant CHD e.g. unstable angina)
  • taking insulin or acarbose
  • smoking or significant alcohol intake (\> 1 drink/day)
  • serum triglycerides \> 4.0 mmol/L

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

210 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00438698

Start Date

September 1 2004

End Date

June 1 2007

Last Update

December 16 2015

Active Locations (1)

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St. Michael's Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5C 2T2