Status:

COMPLETED

HIV Treatment Reinitiation in Women Who Received Anti-HIV Drugs to Prevent Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV

Lead Sponsor:

Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally for HIV/AIDS and Other Infections

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Conditions:

HIV Infections

Eligibility:

FEMALE

16+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if pregnancy-limited, short-term combination HIV treatment regimens -- which were used solely for the prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV and di...

Detailed Description

Stopping and restarting highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is not generally recommended because it has the potential to allow drug-resistant HIV to emerge. However, to prevent mother-to-chil...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • HIV-1 infected
  • Viral load of 500 copies/mL or more
  • Prior HAART for more than 7 days, but less than 40 weeks during at least one previous pregnancy for prevention of MTCT of HIV
  • Clinical or laboratory indication to start HAART, in the opinion of the participant's physician
  • Certain laboratory values
  • Willingness to use acceptable forms of contraception
  • Parent or guardian willing to provide informed consent, if applicable

Exclusion

  • Taking any antiretroviral medication within 24 weeks prior to study entry
  • Evidence of certain HIV-1 RT mutations within 90 days prior to study entry (version 1.0)
  • Evidence of certain HIV-1 RT mutations identified by standard bulk viral population genotypic resistance tests at any time prior to study entry, if available (version 2.0, 09/03/2009)
  • Treatment at any time, for any reason with nevirapine as a single agent OR addition of any part of the study regimen as a single agent to a failing regimen
  • Use of certain antihistamines, certain anti-infectives, cisapride, St John's wort, midazolam, triazolam, dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, or methylergonovine within 14 days prior to study entry
  • Use of HIV vaccine, chronic systemic corticosteroids, interleukins, interferons, other cytokines, or investigational therapy within 30 days prior to study entry
  • Acute or chronic therapy for certain serious medical illnesses within 14 days of study entry. Participants who have completed 7 days of therapy and are judged clinically stable are not excluded.
  • Cancer requiring systemic chemotherapy
  • Known allergy/sensitivity to the study drugs or their formulations
  • Current drug or alcohol use that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the study
  • Two consecutive HIV viral loads of more than 5,000 copies/mL 8 weeks or more following initiation of HAART during pregnancy and while still receiving HAART
  • Two consecutive viral loads of more than 400 copies/mL 24 weeks or more following initiation of HAART during pregnancy while still receiving HAART
  • Current imprisonment or involuntary incarceration in a medical facility for psychiatric or physical illness
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2010

Estimated Enrollment :

54 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00442962

Start Date

May 1 2007

End Date

December 1 2010

Last Update

October 12 2018

Active Locations (9)

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Page 1 of 3 (9 locations)

1

Ucsd, Avrc

San Diego, California, United States, 92103

2

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Infectious Disease

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115

3

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63108

4

Weill Med. College of Cornell Univ., The Cornell CTU -Chelsea

New York, New York, United States, 10011