Status:

TERMINATED

Intensified IAA With PBPC Support in Breast Tumors With Evidence of a HRD

Lead Sponsor:

The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Conditions:

Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-59 years

Phase:

PHASE2

PHASE3

Brief Summary

This phase II/III trial will investigate the ability of chemotherapy with 'Intensified Aklylating Agents (IAA) to achieve a high pathological complete response (pCR) rate when employed in the preopera...

Detailed Description

This phase II/III trial will investigate the ability of chemotherapy with 'Intensified Alkylating Agents' (IAA) to achieve a high pathological complete response (pCR) rate when employed in the preoper...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Proven infiltrating breast cancer with either a primary tumor over 3 cm in size (clinical examination) or cytologically proven spread to the axillary lymph nodes.
  • Stage II or stage III disease (revised AJCC staging system 2001). Patients with 'locally advanced breast cancer' are consequently eligible, including those with ipsilateral supraclavicular lymph node metastases. In stage II patients with T1N1 disease, N1 status must have been demonstrated by either fine needle aspiration from an axillary lymph node or by a metastasis of over 2 mm in diameter in a sentinel node biopsy. Stage IIA patients without lymph node metastases are only eligible if the tumor is over 3 cms in diameter.
  • High-risk disease, according to Adjuvant Online version 8.0: the expected 10-year recurrence-free survival without systemic adjuvant therapy according to this program must be 60% or lower.
  • The tumor must be HER2/neu-negative (either score 0 or 1 at immunohistochemistry or negative at in situ hybridization \[CISH or FISH\] in case of score 2 or 3 at immunohistochemistry).
  • The tumor must test positive for homologous recombination deficiency, as defined by the test of the pathology department of the NKI-AVL (M.J. van de Vijver).
  • Age 18 to 59 years; patients older than 59 years may be included when considered 'biologically 59 years or younger'.
  • Performance status: WHO 0 or I.
  • No previous radiation therapy or chemotherapy.
  • No other malignancy except carcinoma in situ, unless the other malignancy was treated 5 or more years ago with curative intent without the use of chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
  • Adequate bone marrow function (W.B.C. count \> 3.0 x 109/l, platelets \> 100 x 109/l).
  • Adequate hepatic function (ALAT, ASAT and bilirubin \< 2 x upper limit of normal).
  • Adequate renal function (creatinine clearance \> 60 ml/min).
  • Radionuclide ejection fraction \> 0.50.
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding must be excluded and patients must use adequate contraceptive protection.
  • No evidence of distant metastases. Staging examinations must have included a chest roentgenogram, an ultrasound examination of the liver and an isotope bone scan. Abnormal uptake on the isotope bone scan can only be accepted if bone metastases were excluded by MRI.
  • At randomization, hormone receptor status and HER2/neu receptor status must be known. In case of 2+ HER2/neu expression by immunohistochemistry, FISH or CISH examination is required.
  • Informed consent.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    May 1 2007

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    February 1 2011

    Estimated Enrollment :

    12 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00448266

    Start Date

    May 1 2007

    End Date

    February 1 2011

    Last Update

    January 22 2021

    Active Locations (1)

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    NKI-AVL

    Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1066 CX