Status:

COMPLETED

Gefitinib With or Without Simvastatin in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Lead Sponsor:

National Cancer Center, Korea

Conditions:

Lung Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a key regulator of growth, differentiation, and survival of epithelial cancers. In a small subset of tumors, the presence of activating mutations within ...

Detailed Description

Randomization 1. Sex (female vs. male) 2. ECOG PS (0/1 vs. 2/3) 3. Number of prior regimen (one vs. two). Gefitinib (250 mg per day) + Simvastatin (40 mg per day) PO or Gefitinib (250 mg per day) al...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of NSCLC
  • Stage IV or selected stage IIIB (with positive pleural effusion or multiple ipsilateral lung nodules) according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC).
  • Previously treated with at least one platinum-based chemotherapy.
  • Before study entry, a minimum of 21 days must have elapsed since any prior chemotherapy.
  • Prior radiation therapy is allowed as long as the irradiated area is not the only source of measurable disease.
  • No other forms of cancer therapy, such as radiation, immunotherapy for at least 2 weeks before the enrollment in study.
  • Performance status of 0-3 on the ECOG criteria.
  • At least one unidimensional measurable lesion meeting Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST. 2000).- Estimated life expectancy of at least 8 weeks.
  • Patient compliance that allow adequate follow-up.
  • Adequate hematologic (ANC count ≥ 1,000/uL, platelet count ≥ 150,000/mm3), hepatic (bilirubin level≤1.5 mg/dL, AST/ALT ≤ 80 IU/L), and renal (creatinine concentration ≤ 1.5 mg/dL) function.
  • Informed consent from patient or patient's relative.
  • Males or females at least 18 years of age.
  • If female: childbearing potential either terminated by surgery, radiation, or menopause, or attenuated by use of an approved contraceptive method (intrauterine device \[IUD\], birth control pills, or barrier device) during and for 3 months after trial. If male, use of an approved contraceptive method during the study and 3 months afterwards. Females with childbearing potential must have a urine negative hCG test within 7 days prior to the study enrollment.
  • No concomitant prescriptions including cyclosporin A, valproic acid, phenobarbital, phenytoin, ketoconazole.
  • Patients with brain metastasis are allowed unless there were clinically significant neurological symptoms or signs

Exclusion

  • Presence of small-cell lung cancer alone or with NSCLC- Unresolved chronic toxic effects from previous anticancer therapy
  • Known severe hypersensitivity to gefitinib or any of the tablet excipients
  • Inability to swallow tablets
  • Other coexisting malignant disease (apart from basal-cell carcinoma)
  • More than three previous chemotherapy regimens for NSCLC
  • Previous treatment with an experimental agent of which the main mechanism of action is inhibition of epidermal growth factor receptor or its associated tyrosine kinase
  • Concomitant use of phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, barbiturates, or St John's wort; severe or uncontrolled systemic disease; clinically active interstitial lung disease (except uncomplicated lymphangitic carcinomatosis) pregnancy; and breastfeeding.
  • MI within preceding 6 months or symptomatic heart disease, including unstable angina, congestive heart failure or uncontrolled arrhythmia
  • Serious concomitant infection including post obstructive pneumonia
  • Major surgery other than biopsy within the past two weeks.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

110 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00452244

Start Date

May 1 2006

End Date

March 1 2011

Last Update

August 25 2017

Active Locations (1)

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National Cancer Center, Korea

Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea