Status:

COMPLETED

Health Benefits of Aerobic and Resistance Training in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes

Lead Sponsor:

Pennington Biomedical Research Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Conditions:

Type 2 Diabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

30-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of the proposed study, Health Benefits of Aerobic and Resistance Training in individuals with type 2 diabetes (HART-D), is to compare the effect of resistance training alone (RT), resistance ...

Detailed Description

Although it is generally accepted that regular exercise provides substantial health benefits to individuals with T2D, the exact exercise prescription in terms of type (AT versus RT versus AT+RT) still...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 30-75 years
  • type 2 diabetes determined by self-report with verification
  • 5% \< HbA1C \< 11%
  • sedentary lifestyle - not being physically active greater than or equal to 3 days per week for 20 minutes each time for the previous 6 months, and not performing regular resistance exercise

Exclusion

  • inadequate control of co-morbid conditions
  • resting blood pressure greater than or equal to 160/100 mm Hg
  • Triglycerides greater than or equal to 500 mg/dL
  • BMI is greater than or equal to 48
  • current use of an insulin pump or insulin injections other than Lantus
  • metal object in the body that may interfere with MRI/MRS scans
  • factors that may limit adherence to intervention or affect conduct of the trial
  • unable or unwilling to communicate with staff, to provide written informed consent, or accept the randomized assignment
  • failure to complete behavioral run-in and baseline testing
  • hospitalization for depression in the last 6 months
  • not physically capable of performing the exercise required for the study protocols
  • consuming \> 14 alcoholic beverages per week
  • plans to be away \> 4 weeks in the next 9 months
  • lack of support from primary health care provider or family members
  • significant weight loss in the past year (\>20 lbs) or current use of weight loss medications
  • current diagnosis of schizophrenia, other psychotic disorders, or bipolar disorder
  • another member of household is a participant or staff member of HART-D
  • bariatric surgery
  • other temporary intervening event, such as sick spouse, bereavement, or recent move
  • other medical, psychiatric, or behavioral limitations that, in the view of the principal investigator, may interfere with study participation or the ability to follow the intervention protocol
  • underlying diseases or conditions likely to limit lifespan and/or affect the safety of the intervention
  • pregnant or plan on becoming pregnant in the next 9 months
  • cancers requiring treatment in the past 5 years, unless prognosis is excellent
  • self-reported HIV or tuberculosis
  • history or evidence of serious arrythmias, cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, aortic aneurysm, or heart transplantation
  • renal disease: urine dipstick 4+ protein, serum creatinine is greater than or equal to 1.4 mg/dL (women) or is greater than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL (men) or currently receiving dialysis
  • any other medical condition or disease that is life threatening or that can interfere with or be aggravated by exercise
  • advanced neuropathy or retinopathy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2010

Estimated Enrollment :

262 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00458133

Start Date

April 1 2007

End Date

June 1 2010

Last Update

September 15 2022

Active Locations (1)

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Pennington Biomedical Research Center

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70817