Status:

COMPLETED

Pharmacologic Study of Methotrexate in Patients Undergoing Stereotactic Biopsy for Recurrent High-Grade Glioma

Lead Sponsor:

New Approaches to Brain Tumor Therapy Consortium

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Collecting fluid from a brain tumor using a small catheter may help doctors learn how much methotrexate gets into the tumor to kill the tumor cells. It may also help doctors learn how metho...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Determine the feasibility of using microdialysis to study distribution of systemically administered methotrexate in the interstitial fluid within a tumor in patients undergoing stereota...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed supratentorial grade III or IV astrocytoma of 1 of the following subtypes:
  • Anaplastic astrocytoma
  • Anaplastic oligodendroglioma
  • Glioblastoma multiforme
  • Measurable, contrast-enhancing, residual disease by MRI or CT scan
  • Undergoing stereotactic biopsy for confirmation of tumor progression or differentiation of tumor progression from treatment-induced effects
  • Patients with prior low-grade glioma that progressed after prior radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy and in need of stereotactic biopsy to confirm high-grade glioma are eligible
  • Must have received prior radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy
  • Planning to continue methotrexate therapy after participation on this study
  • No ascites or pleural effusions
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • SGOT ≤ 4 times upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ
  • Able to achieve hydration necessary for the use of methotrexate
  • Mini mental state exam score at least 15
  • No allergy to methotrexate
  • No other concurrent infection or medical illness that would preclude study participation
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior therapy
  • At least 3 months since prior radiotherapy
  • At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)
  • At least 1 week since prior salicylates, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or sulfonamides
  • No concurrent prophylactic filgrastim (G-CSF) or sargramostim (GM-CSF)
  • No concurrent chemotherapeutic agents
  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    May 1 2004

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    April 1 2007

    Estimated Enrollment :

    12 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00463008

    Start Date

    May 1 2004

    End Date

    April 1 2007

    Last Update

    June 24 2013

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