Status:
TERMINATED
Ph I Study of Lithium During Whole Brain Radiotherapy For Patients With Brain Metastases
Lead Sponsor:
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Collaborating Sponsors:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Conditions:
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Cognitive/Functional Effects
Eligibility:
All Genders
18+ years
Phase:
PHASE1
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs, such as lithium, may protect normal cells from the side effects of radiation therapy. Giving lithium together with radi...
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: * Determine the feasibility of concurrent lithium carbonate and whole-brain radiotherapy, as measured by safety and compliance, in patients with primary extracranial malignancy and brain ...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Histopathologically confirmed extracranial primary malignancy
- Multiple (i.e., \> 3) brain metastases OR \< 3 metastases with at least 1 metastasis \> 4.0 cm in diameter
- Not eligible for radiosurgery
- No requirement for immediate whole-brain radiotherapy
- No metastases to the midbrain or brainstem
Exclusion
- Zubrod performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks
- Platelet count \> 100,000/mm\^3
- ANC \> 1,500/mm\^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
- BUN \< 25 mg/dL
- Creatinine \< 1.5 mg/dL
- Bilirubin \< 1.5 mg/dL
- ALT ≤ 2 times normal
- Sodium \> 136 mg/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Neurologically stable
- No seizure disorders or seizures due to brain metastases
- No medical illnesses or psychiatric conditions that would preclude completion of study treatment
- No sensory neuropathy ≥ grade 2
- No bipolar disorder
- No thyroid disease
- No QTc interval prolongation
- PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- More than 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent chemotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior and no concurrent NSAIDs, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (e.g., enalapril or captopril), calcium channel blockers, diuretics, selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors, acetazolamide, urea, xanthine, or alkalinizing agents (e.g., sodium bicarbonate)
- No prior radiotherapy to the head and neck area
- No prior radiosurgery
- No concurrent radiotherapy to other sites
- No concurrent anticonvulsants due to brain metastases
- No concurrent psychoactive drugs
- No concurrent thyroid medications
- No concurrent amifostine
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
February 1 2006
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
March 1 2009
Estimated Enrollment :
9 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT00469937
Start Date
February 1 2006
End Date
March 1 2009
Last Update
February 28 2012
Active Locations (3)
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1
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37064
2
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37064
3
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-6838