Status:

UNKNOWN

Therapeutic Efficacy of L-Ornithine L-Aspartate Infusion in Patients With Acute Liver Failure

Lead Sponsor:

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Conditions:

Acute Liver Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to determine whether L-Ornithine L-Aspartate infusion improves the survival of patients with acute liver failure.

Detailed Description

Acute liver failure (ALF) has a high mortality. However, those who survive recover completely without any sequel. Liver transplantation is logistically and financially difficult in most countries with...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with acute liver failure, as defined by the development of encephalopathy within 4 weeks of onset of symptoms in the absence of preexisting liver disease.

Exclusion

  • Presence of \> 3 adverse prognostic factors (Age \> 40 years, clinical evidence of cerebral edema, bilirubin \>15mg/dL, and prothrombin time prolonged by \> 25 seconds) at the initial patient evaluation.
  • Suspicion of underlying cirrhosis.
  • Previous treatment with LOLA or other ammonia lowering treatments before admission.
  • Malarial hepatopathy, enteric hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, or ischemic hepatitis.
  • Active alcohol use of \>40 gm/week at the onset of illness.
  • Renal insufficiency at admission, as defined by a urine output of \<500 mL/d and /or creatinine level of \> 3mg/dL.
  • Inability to randomize within 24 hours of admission.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

150 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00470314

Start Date

January 1 2005

End Date

May 1 2007

Last Update

January 7 2008

Active Locations (1)

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1

All India Institute of Medical Sciences

Delhi, India