Status:

UNKNOWN

Paclitaxel and Carboplatin With or Without Nitroglycerin in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Stage III or Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Kyoto University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Translational Research Center for Medical Innovation, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan

Conditions:

Lung Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-80 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Nitr...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * To evaluate tumor response rate and safety of nitroglycerin as a potentiator of anticancer combination therapy comprising paclitaxel and carboplatin in patients with previously untreate...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer
  • Stage IIIB or IV disease that cannot be treated by radical irradiation
  • Tumor lesions must be objectively evaluated according to WHO criteria (maximum diameter is no shorter than twice the slice width and no shorter than 10 mm) by CT scan
  • No brain metastasis
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
  • Neutrophil count \> 2,000/μL
  • Hemoglobin \> 10.0 g/dL
  • Platelet count \> 100,000/μL
  • Serum bilirubin \< 2.0 mg/dL
  • ALT and AST \< 100 IU/L
  • Serum creatinine \< 2.0 mg/dL
  • PaO\_2 ≥ 70 mm Hg
  • No cardiac problems, including any of the following:
  • Poorly controlled hypertension
  • Unstable angina
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Myocardial infarction within the past year
  • Ventricular arrhythmia that requires treatment except single, well-controlled isolated ventricular extrasystole
  • No chronic active hepatitis or cirrhosis requiring treatment except hepatitis virus carriers who do not need treatment
  • No comorbidity of interstitial pneumonia and pulmonary fibrosis requiring treatment
  • No other cancer requiring treatment except a malignant tumor curatively resected with no recurrence
  • No severe psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia or dementia
  • Cardiothoracic ratio \< 60% by chest x-ray
  • No history of severe drug allergy or allergy to polyoxyethylene castor oil (in some anesthetic drugs or muscle relaxants) or polysorbate 80
  • Patients in whom nitroglycerin preparations are contraindicated are not eligible, including any of the following:
  • Severe hypotension (e.g., systolic blood pressure ≤ 80 mm Hg)
  • Angle-closure glaucoma
  • History of hypersensitivity to nitrate/nitrite ester drugs
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Pleurodesis is not considered chemotherapy
  • At least 1 week since prior and no other concurrent nitric oxide donors (e.g., nitroglycerin)
  • At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent calcium antagonists
  • At least 1 week since prior and no concurrent drugs for erectile dysfunction that inhibit phosphodiesterase 5 (e.g., sildenafil citrate or vardenafil hydrochloride hydrate)
  • More than 24 hours since prior and no concurrent administration of the following:
  • Antifungal azoles, including ketoconazole, miconazole, or itraconazole
  • Macrolides, including erythromycin or clarithromycin
  • Cyclosporines
  • Benzodiazepines, including diazepam, triazolam, or midazolam
  • Vitamin A
  • Steroid hormones, including ethinylestradiol
  • No concurrent participation in another clinical trial

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 1 2008

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    Estimated Enrollment :

    150 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00616031

    Start Date

    January 1 2008

    Last Update

    August 12 2013

    Active Locations (1)

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    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    Kyoto University Hospital

    Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan, 606-8507