Status:

COMPLETED

The Effect of Perioperative Ketamine on Acute and Chronic Pain After Major Back Surgery

Lead Sponsor:

University Hospital, Geneva

Conditions:

Postoperative Pain

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

After a surgical operation, patients may suffer from chronic pain. Ketamine, a well known anesthetic acts on receptors in the spine (NMDA receptors), which are implied in the occurrence of chronic pai...

Detailed Description

Background 1. Ketamine as an adjuvant to multimodal postoperative analgesia and its impact on the development of chronic neuropathic pain: Ketamine, a phenylcyclidine derivate, was developed in t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adults, age ≥18 years, male or female
  • American Society of Anaesthesiology (ASA) status I-III.
  • Back surgery: laminectomy, lumbar arthrodesis (Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion - PLIF, Transforaminal Lumbar Interboby Fusion - TLIF, Postero-lateral Fusion, semi-rigid fixation).
  • Subjects who have signed and dated an informed consent to participate in the study during the pre-operative assessment.

Exclusion

  • Coronary heart disease (unstable angina, MI within the last 6 months)
  • Glaucoma.
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to ketamine or morphine.
  • Dementia or inability to understand the study protocol.
  • Subjects who have taken any investigational drug or used an experimental medical device within 30 days before the start of the study or are currently enrolled in another investigational drug study.
  • Failed back surgery syndrome (i.e. an unfavourable condition of a patient following back or spine surgery).
  • Posttraumatic paraplegia.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

160 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00618423

Start Date

October 1 2007

End Date

March 1 2013

Last Update

April 15 2013

Active Locations (1)

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1

University Hospital of Geneva

Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland, 1211