Status:

COMPLETED

Does Pre-operative Carbohydrate Loading Reduce Insulin Resistance and Improve Outcomes in Elective Surgical Patients?

Lead Sponsor:

Unity Health Toronto

Conditions:

Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Spine Surgery

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The recent development of an oral carbohydrate drink for consumption prior to elective surgical procedures has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity. However, these studies have not investigated t...

Detailed Description

In many Western hospitals, including St. Michael's Hospital, fasting for 12-14 hours is the standard protocol for patients entering elective surgery. Fasting results in a depletion of energy stores an...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass graft or spinal (decompression and fusion) surgery
  • Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion

  • Patients undergoing associated cardiac procedures such as valve replacement or valve repair
  • Patients undergoing spinal surgery without fusion
  • Conditions likely to impair gastrointestinal motility or enhance gastrointestinal reflux
  • On medications likely to delay gastric emptying
  • BMI \> 40
  • Existing Type I or Type II diabetes
  • Participated in another study in the past 30 days
  • Entering surgery greater than five hours after ingestion of morning drink

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00618592

Start Date

February 1 2008

End Date

August 1 2009

Last Update

July 22 2010

Active Locations (1)

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1

St. Michael's Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5B 1W8