Status:

COMPLETED

Flu Vaccination in Congestive Heart Failure

Lead Sponsor:

La Fundacion Favaloro para la Investigacion y la Docencia Medica

Conditions:

Heart Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-90 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

We evaluated the preventive impact of vaccination on subsequent death events in 117 severe congestive heart patients requiring ventilator support without endotracheal intubations and aggressive medica...

Detailed Description

Background: Recent reports detected that one of the barriers that vaccination against influenza infection is that, physicians do not strongly recommend its applications to cardiovascular patients at r...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female patient's \> 21 years of age with a severe congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV) requiring an immediate administration of intravenous vasodilators drugs, oxygen therapy, and no less than 160 mg of intravenous furosemide were eligible for inclusion.
  • Definite evidence of underlying heart failure was also required as shown by at least two of the following:
  • a) Orthopnea on admission
  • b) X-ray showing evidences of elevated wedge pressure indicating congestive heart failure
  • c) recent prior hospitalization (within the 30 days prior to the index hospitalization) because a congestive heart failure episode
  • d) echocardiography data showing a poor left ventricular ejection fraction (0.40 or lower measuring with the biplane Simpson's method
  • e) non-invasive ventilation to the maintenance of SaO2 above 90%
  • f) wet rales in at least the lower half of the lungs fields
  • Patients with a final diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure as a consequence of necrotic or chronic ischemic heart disease, or infective origin such as chronic Chagas Disease, chronic valvular heart disease (surgically repaired or not), and idiopathic origin were also included for the present study

Exclusion

  • Patients with a concomitant infective disease were excluded from the study
  • Patients with evidence of evolving with multi organic failure (hepatic or renal dysfunction requiring dialysis), terminal disease, or any impeding cause of follow-up, including contraindications of vaccination, were excluded from the study
  • Those with congestive heart failure following unstable coronary artery disease, or prior by-pass surgery, or angioplasty or congestive heart failure complicating myocardial infarction requiring urgent intervention were excluded also
  • Those individuals who required mechanical ventilation on admission
  • Patients with prior vaccinations were also excluded
  • Pregnancy condition was an exclusion criterion
  • Those patients who were unable or refused to give a written inform consent was also excluded of the present study

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

117 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00664339

Start Date

May 1 2007

End Date

March 1 2008

Last Update

April 22 2008

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