Status:

COMPLETED

CRITIC - Treatment of Candidemia and Invasive Candidiasis

Lead Sponsor:

Gilead Sciences

Conditions:

Candidemia

Invasive Candidiasis

Eligibility:

All Genders

14+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Patients will receive 2mg/kg/day IV daily administration of AmBisome® over 30-60 minutes as a reaction to signs/symptoms and positive Candida culture

Detailed Description

Subjects will be enrolled to receive intravenously AmBisome® at 2 mg/kg/day for a maximum of 4 weeks. Treatment will be discontinued in case of failure, adverse events precluding treatment or success....

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients admitted to ICU for all medical reasons that meet the inclusion criteria
  • Males or non pregnant females (women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at baseline).
  • Subjects who are 14 years old or older.
  • Subjects with at least one positive blood culture isolation of a Candida spp. from a specimen or from a normally sterile site (including abdominal catheters), drawn within 96 hours prior to study entry.
  • Subjects who have clinical evidence of infection AT SOME TIME WITHIN 48 HOURS PRIOR TO ENROLLMENT, including AT LEAST ONE of the following:
  • temperature\> 38°C on 2 occasions at least 4 hours apart or one determination greater than 38.5°C (internal, at oesophagus, tympani or bladder levels).
  • systolic blood pressure \< 90, or a \>30 mm Hg decrease in systolic BP from the subject's normal baseline.
  • Signs of inflammation (swelling, heat, erythema, purulent drainage) from a site infected with Candida
  • Subjects or their legal representative (but the subject should sign it in any case when able to) must sign a written informed consent form. Written informed consent must be obtained before any study-related procedure is carried out.

Exclusion

  • Subjects with a history of allergy or intolerance to AmBisome®
  • Subjects who have received systemic antifungal therapy within 15 days prior to inclusion in the study
  • Any severe cardiovascular disease (such as arrhythmias, in particular) which may constitute a contra-indication to AmBisome® administration
  • Subjects with an absolute neutrophil count of less than 500/mm3 in the 48 hours before enrolment in the study
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of AIDS (positive HIV serology in association with either CD4 cell counts \< 200 cells/mm3or history of an opportunistic infection /neoplasm), aplastic anemia, or Chronic Granulomatous Disease.
  • Subjects with moderate or severe liver disease defined as any one or more of the following:
  • \* Alkaline phosphatase, ALT, AST, or total bilirubin greater than 5 times the ULN (upper limit of normal)
  • Subjects with a severe renal impairment defined by a serum creatinine of more than 2.5 mg/dL.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Subjects who are unlikely to survive more than 24 hours.
  • Subjects who previously participated in this study.
  • Subjects who have received within the two weeks before study entry, are receiving or likely to receive any investigational drug (unlicensed new chemical entity).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

39 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00670657

Start Date

May 1 2007

End Date

January 1 2009

Last Update

March 27 2009

Active Locations (1)

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Gilead Sciences Srl

Milan, Italy, 20146