Status:

COMPLETED

Cortisol Regulation in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Lead Sponsor:

Oregon Health and Science University

Conditions:

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-45 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if insulin resistance (how well the body uses insulin and clears sugar) can affect cortisol levels in normal healthy women and women with polycystic ovary syn...

Detailed Description

PCOS is a common clinical problem affecting young women, characterized by oligomenorrhea and hyperandrogenism. Central obesity and insulin resistance are also prominent features of PCOS, and in additi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria (Healthy controls):
  • Healthy
  • At lifetime maximal weight
  • Weight stable for at least 6 months prior to study entry
  • Willing to commit to not making significant changes to their diet or daily activities while enrolled.
  • Premenopausal
  • Have regular menstrual cycles
  • No evidence of hirsutism
  • Additional Inclusion Criteria (Subjects with PCOS):
  • Clinical findings of amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea dating from menarche
  • Clinical and/or biochemical evidence of hyperandrogenism
  • Exclusion of related disorders
  • Exclusion Criteria (Healthy controls):
  • Less than 18 years of age
  • Exercise \> 30 minutes/day, 3 times a week
  • Smokers
  • Heavy alcohol drinkers (\> 2 drinks/day)
  • Type 2 diabetes
  • Medical diagnoses including heart disease and cancer
  • Psychiatric illness (i.e.depression, psychosis, bipolar, schizophrenia)
  • Body weight \> 136 kg
  • Pregnant
  • Endocrine diseases affecting body composition or androgen levels
  • Additional Exclusion Criteria (Subjects with PCOS):
  • Laboratory evidence of hyperprolactinemia, thyroid dysfunction, or 21-hydroxylase-deficient nonclassic CAH
  • Contraindication to pioglitazone (i.e. CHF, impaired liver function, anemia, depressed leukocyte counts, pulmonary disease, known sensitivity to thiazolidinediones.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    October 1 2006

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    July 1 2011

    Estimated Enrollment :

    37 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00694759

    Start Date

    October 1 2006

    End Date

    July 1 2011

    Last Update

    September 9 2019

    Active Locations (1)

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    Oregon Health & Science University

    Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239