Status:
COMPLETED
Exercise Intervention to Reduce Postural Instability in Osteoarthritis
Lead Sponsor:
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Conditions:
Osteoarthritis
Eligibility:
All Genders
50+ years
Phase:
NA
Brief Summary
This is a one year pilot study evaluating the feasibility of a 10 week, twice weekly, group functional exercise sessions in individuals with knee osteoarthritis and its effect on gait and balance meas...
Detailed Description
Impaired gait and balance (referred to as impaired postural stability) is one of the most significant causes and consequences of falls. Persons with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee represent one of th...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Age 50 and older.
- Corrected vision not worse than 20/50.
- Ability to ambulate household distances without an assistive device - minimum functional status for ambulation as primary mode of mobility.
- Presence of knee OA based on clinical and radiological criteria.
Exclusion
- Cognitive impairment with Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) score \<24; Scores at or below 24 indicate cognitive impairments, limiting ability to participate in the group and/or remember instructions.
- Metastatic cancer, since this limits ability to fully participate in the group and/or complete the intervention due to limited life expectancy and changing functional status.
- Central or peripheral neurological dysfunction e.g. diagnosis of hemiparesis, cerebellar dysfunction, Parkinson's disease , peripheral neuropathy with or without foot drop, as determined by medical record review and physical exam; Severe Peripheral Vascular Disease with claudication or Spinal Stenosis with pseudoclaudication/chronic low back pain; These impairments would further impair gait and balance, and would jeopardize safety during the intervention and/or confound the effect of the intervention.
- Lower extremity amputations, or foot deformities; Mobility limitations due to altered lower extremity skin integrity/ulcer, where weight-bearing would be contraindicated (foot ulcers), since this would affect gait and balance measures.
- Use of medications known to impair balance, e.g. antipsychotics, benzodiazepines, anti-epileptics, etc. which would affect gait and balance measures.
- Severe arthritis limiting basic activities of daily living (ADL) and were offered or are pending joint replacement, since it is unlikely that any non-pharmacological intervention would be effective.
- Total knee replacement on one or both sides, since gait and balance changes due to total knee replacement would confound the effect of interventions.
- Current involvement in physical therapy, since it would confound results.
- Medically unstable upon exam, i.e. poorly controlled blood pressure or blood sugar, unstable coronary artery disease, since group participation may compromise medical status.
- Morbid obesity (BMI\>40) due to potential changes in gait variables (speed, cadence, stride length).
- Weight over 300 pounds (due to limitations of Neurocom force plate).
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
July 1 2008
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
November 1 2009
Estimated Enrollment :
10 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT00708734
Start Date
July 1 2008
End Date
November 1 2009
Last Update
October 23 2014
Active Locations (1)
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1
James A. Haley Veterans' Hospital
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33637-1022