Status:

UNKNOWN

EUROPT Clinical Trial to Study the Efficacy of One-Way Valve Implantation (New Treatment Algorithm) in Patients With Heterogeneous Emphysema

Lead Sponsor:

LudwLudwig Boltzmann Institute for COPD and Respiratory Epidemiology

Conditions:

Emphysema

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-75 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of a new treatment algorithm for bronchoscopic lung volume reduction (BLVR) in patients with emphysema based on the information of emphysema heterog...

Detailed Description

Emphysema is a progressive pulmonary disease characterized by abnormal and permanent enlargement of air spaces distal to terminal bronchioles accompanied by the destruction of pulmonary parenchyma. Tr...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient diagnosed by HRCT Core Lab with eligible heterogeneous disease distribution and at least one complete oblique fissure.
  • Age from 40 to 75 years
  • BMI \< 32 kg/m2
  • FEV1 \< 40% of predicted value, FEV1/FVC \< 70%
  • TLC \> 120% predicted, RV \> 150% predicted.
  • Stable with \< 20 mg prednisone (or equivalent) qd
  • PaCO2 \< 50mm Hg
  • PaO2 \> 45 mm Hg on room air
  • 6-min walk of \> 50m (without rehabilitation) or \> 100m (with rehabilitation)
  • Nonsmoking for 4 months prior to initial interview and throughout screening
  • The patient agrees to all protocol required follow-up intervals.
  • The patient has no child bearing potential
  • The patient is willing and able to complete protocol required baseline assessments and procedures

Exclusion

  • Prior endobronchial treatment for emphysema
  • Pleural or interstitial disease that precludes surgery.
  • Prior lung transplant, LVRS, median sternotomy, bullectomy or lobectomy.
  • Clinically significant bronchiectasis
  • Pulmonary nodule requiring surgery
  • History of recurrent respiratory infections (\> 3 hospitalization in the last year)
  • Clinically significant (\> 4 Tablespoons per day) sputum production
  • Fever, elevated white cell count, or other evidence of active infection
  • Dysrhythmia that might pose a risk during exercise or training
  • Congestive heart failure within 6 mo and LVEF \< 45%
  • Evidence or history of Cor Pulmonale
  • Resting bradycardia (\< 50 beats/min), frequent multifocal PVCs, complex ventricular arrhythmia, sustained SVT
  • History of exercise-related syncope
  • MI within 6 mo and LVEF \< 45%
  • Evidence of systemic disease or neoplasia expected to compromise survival during 5-yr period
  • Any disease or condition that interferes with completion of initial or follow-up assessments
  • Patient is currently enrolled in another clinical trial
  • Patient is unable to complete 3 minutes of unloaded peddling on cycle ergometer
  • Alpha-1-Antitrypsin Deficiency

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00730301

Start Date

July 1 2007

Last Update

August 8 2008

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Otto Wagner Hospital

Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 1140

2

University Antwerp

Antwerp, Belgium

3

University Brussels

Brussels, Belgium

EUROPT Clinical Trial to Study the Efficacy of One-Way Valve Implantation (New Treatment Algorithm) in Patients With Heterogeneous Emphysema | DecenTrialz