Status:

COMPLETED

Selenomethionine and Finasteride Before Surgery or Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage I or Stage II Prostate Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Conditions:

Prostate Cancer

Eligibility:

MALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Selenomethionine may slow the growth of prostate cancer. Testosterone can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Finasteride may fight prostate cancer by lowering the amount of testoste...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * To investigate the effects of selenomethionine and/or finasteride on key androgen receptor signaling biomarkers (prostate-specific antigen, kallikrein 2, and NKX3.1) in prostat...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Diagnosed by sextant or greater biopsy
  • Clinical stage \< T3 (stage I or II) disease
  • Prostate-specific antigen \< 20.0 ng/mL
  • Gleason score \< 8
  • Scheduled to undergo prostatectomy or brachytherapy
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Life expectancy \> 5 years
  • No other prior malignancy (excluding nonmelanoma skin cancer) in the past 5 years
  • Willing and able to take finasteride, selenomethionine, and/or placebo for 3-5 weeks prior to prostatectomy/brachytherapy
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • More than 1 year since prior finasteride, dutasteride, Sereona repens (saw palmetto), or any other 5-α reductase inhibitor
  • No prior hormonal therapy or radiotherapy
  • More than 30 days since prior and no concurrent participation in any other clinical trial involving a medical, surgical, nutritional, or life-style intervention (e.g., dietary modification or exercise)
  • No concurrent selenium dietary supplement at doses \> 200 mg/day, including multivitamin supplements
  • At least 30 days since \> 200mg/day of prior selenium dietary supplement
  • No other concurrent hormonal therapy, including 5-α reductase inhibitors (e.g., finasteride or dutasteride); anti-androgens (e.g., bicalutamide, flutamide, or ketoconazole); or luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists (e.g., leuprolide acetate, goserelin acetate, or abarelix)

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    August 1 2008

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    December 1 2012

    Estimated Enrollment :

    55 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00736645

    Start Date

    August 1 2008

    End Date

    December 1 2012

    Last Update

    October 2 2023

    Active Locations (1)

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    Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001