Status:

COMPLETED

Comparison of Balloon Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty in Subacute Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures

Lead Sponsor:

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Collaborating Sponsors:

Ministry of Health, France

Conditions:

Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture

Between T5 and L5

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

This study aims to compare two treatments in subacute (more than 6 week duration) non-traumatic (usually osteoporotic) vertebral fractures. The two treatments are the following: 1. Vertebroplasty con...

Detailed Description

Vertebral compression fractures can occur at any level in the vertebral column but the most frequent ones occur at the thoracic (T8-T12) and lumbar spine (L1 and L4). Multiple vertebrae are often conc...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient is able to undergo the vertebroplasty or Balloon kyphoplasty procedure
  • Patient has read and sign the informed consent
  • Male or female, 50 years or older
  • One or two non-traumatic vertebral fracture(s):
  • Of osteoporotic origin (low speed trauma such as fall from his own height or less than 80 cm)
  • Fracture(s) older than 6 weeks duration after the onset of pain related to the fracture· The fracture(s) exhibit(s) high signal intensity on T2-weighted images and a benign appearance at MRI
  • Persistent pain despite medical treatment according to VAS ≥ 5 or a last resort to morphine treatment
  • The patient will be able to receive the selected protocol treatment within 15 days after treatment randomization.
  • The benign nature of the vertebral fracture has to be confirmed by the results of the biopsy performed during vertebroplasty or balloon kyphoplasty.

Exclusion

  • Patient with a vertebral fracture of less than 6 week duration after onset of fracture-related symptoms.
  • Neurological signs related to the vertebral fracture to treat
  • History of surgical or percutaneous spine treatment except simple discectomy at a single or multiple vertebral levels with no residual pain.
  • Patient with more than 2 fractures corresponding to the inclusion criteria (old fractures are not taken into account)
  • Known allergy to a contrast media or to one of the cement components used for kyphoplasty.
  • More than two recent vertebral fractures
  • Current infection
  • Impossibility to perform the percutaneous approach of the vertebra to treat.
  • Known allergy to a contrast media or to one of the cement components used for kyphoplasty.
  • Reduction by more than 50% of the anteroposterior width of the bony spinal canal due to the vertebral fracture to treat.
  • Vertebral fracture with loss of 90%or more of the vertebral body height
  • Malignant and traumatic vertebral fractures
  • Contraindication to MRI :
  • Metallic implant : pace-maker, no auditive implant , metallic vascular or movable cardiac device
  • Metallic surgical clips Claustrophobia
  • Evolutive cardiac disease nonreactive to medical treatment
  • Patient presenting a non correctable spontaneous or therapeutic coagulation disorder.
  • Presence of an unexplained biological inflammatory syndrome with VS≥20
  • Non compliant patient: Impossibility to participate to the study and to be followed up for 1 year.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women
  • Patient not affiliated to social security

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

97 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00749086

Start Date

December 1 2007

End Date

June 1 2012

Last Update

December 16 2014

Active Locations (1)

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1

Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Lariboisière

Paris, France, 75010