Status:

COMPLETED

Trial of Low and High Intensity Strategies to Maintain BP Control

Lead Sponsor:

US Department of Veterans Affairs

Conditions:

Hypertension

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The long-range goal of this research is to advance understanding of long-term blood pressure (BP) control in patients with uncontrolled hypertension (HTN). The work builds on our experience in impleme...

Detailed Description

We are proposing a 4-year trial to determine if long-term blood pressure (BP) control after a pharmacist intervention requires continuation of the intervention or if a less intense strategy is equally...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of Hypertension (HTN) captured by ICD-9-CM codes from prior outpatient visits;
  • elevated BP (\>140/90 mmHg among non-diabetics; or \>140/80 mmHg among diabetics) during the most recent VA clinic visit or based on the average from the last 3 visits;
  • elevated BP measured by the Research Medical Assistant (MA) at the baseline visit.

Exclusion

  • Patients will be excluded for the following safety reasons:
  • prior history or current signs of hypertensive emergency including symptoms of angina, stroke, or acute renal failure;
  • severe HTN (systolic BP \>200 or diastolic BP \> 114mm Hg);
  • history of acute MI, stroke, or unstable angina in the prior 6 months;
  • Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) due to systolic dysfunction with a left ventricular ejection fraction \< 35% documented by echocardiography, nuclear medicine study, or ventriculography;
  • renal insufficiency, defined by a glomerular filtration rate less than 30 ml/min or previously documented proteinuria \> 1 gram per day;
  • significant hepatic disease, including prior diagnoses of cirrhosis, Hepatitis B or C infection, or laboratory abnormalities (serum ALT or AST \> 2 times control or total bilirubin \> 1.5 mg/dl) in the prior 6 months;
  • pregnancy;
  • prior diagnoses of pulmonary hypertension or sleep apnea (unless treated by continuous positive pressure ventilation);
  • poor prognosis with a life expectancy estimated less than 2 years;
  • residence in a nursing home or diagnosis of dementia;
  • inability to give informed consent or impaired cognitive function (defined as \> 3 errors on the 10-item Pfeiffer Portable Mental Status Questionnaire, administered during study intake);
  • no telephone for follow-up calls.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

249 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00760552

Start Date

November 1 2009

End Date

December 1 2013

Last Update

April 27 2015

Active Locations (1)

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1

Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, IA

Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52246-2208