Status:

UNKNOWN

Domperidone for Refractory Gastrointestinal Disorders

Lead Sponsor:

Arnold, George, M.D.

Conditions:

Gastroparesis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to prescribe oral domperidone for subjects with gastrointestinal disorders who have failed or suffered adverse effects from standard medical treatment.

Detailed Description

Domperidone is a dopamine-2 receptor antagonist. It acts as a prokinetic agent through its effects on the chemoreceptor trigger zone and the motor function of the stomach and small intestines. It does...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female
  • Age 18 or older
  • Symptoms or manifestations secondary to GERD (e.g., persistent esophagitis, heartburn, upper airway signs or symptoms or respiratory symptoms), gastrointestinal motility disorders such as nausea, vomiting, severe dyspepsia or severe chronic constipation that are refractory to standard therapy.
  • Subjects must have a comprehensive evaluation to eliminate other causes of their symptoms.
  • Subject has signed informed consent for the administration of domperidone. The informed consent informs the subject of potential adverse events including:
  • increased prolactin levels
  • extrapyramidal side effects
  • breast changes
  • cardiac arrhythmias including QT prolongation
  • there is a potential for increased risk of adverse events with the drugs listed in the addendum

Exclusion

  • History of or current cardiac disease, including ischemic or valvular heart disease, other structural heart defects, cardiomyopathy or congestive heart failure.
  • History of or current arrhythmias including ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and Torsade des Pointes. Subjects with minor forms of ectopy (PACs) are not necessarily excluded.
  • Clinically significant bradycardia, sinus node dysfunction, or heart block. Prolonged QT syndrome (QTc greater than 450 milliseconds for males, greater 470 milliseconds for females) or family history prolonged QT syndrome.
  • Presence of a prolactinoma (prolactin-releasing pituitary tumor).
  • Conditions that result in electrolyte disorders, such as severe dehydration, vomiting, malnutrition, eating disorders, renal diseases, or the use of potassium-wasting diuretics or insulin in acute settings. (Note that the presence of vomiting, that may accompany gastroparesis or pseudo- obstruction does not by itself exclude the subject - only if accompanied by electrolyte disturbance must the subject be excluded.)
  • Pregnant or breast feeding female.
  • Known allergy to domperidone or any components of the domperidone formulation.
  • Significantly significant electrolyte disorders.
  • Gastrointestinal hemorrhage or obstruction.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

January 1 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

75 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00777439

Start Date

October 1 2008

End Date

January 1 2018

Last Update

August 18 2016

Active Locations (1)

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1

Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, UPMC Presbyterian Digesive Disorders Center, 3rd Floor, 200 Lothrop Street

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213