Status:

TERMINATED

Vascular Function, Endothelin, and Inflammation in Pre-diabetic Obesity Versus Lean Healthy Controls

Lead Sponsor:

Indiana University

Conditions:

Pre-diabetes

Obesity

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-55 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

Aims: 1. Does inflammation contribute importantly to concurrent defects in vascular and metabolic dysfunction in human pre-diabetic obesity? 2. Are there benefits of anti-inflammatory treatment strat...

Detailed Description

We set out to pursue the following Aims: 1. Does inflammation contribute importantly to concurrent defects in vascular and metabolic dysfunction in human pre-diabetic obesity? Pilot studies were perf...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • healthy
  • normotensive (BP\<140/95 mmHg)
  • lean and obese
  • 18 and 55 years
  • women must be premenopausal

Exclusion

  • use of pharmacologic agents or recreational drugs, with the exception of occasional use of non-narcotic pain medications
  • blood pressure (\>140/90 mmHg)
  • elevated cholesterol (LDL \>130 mg/dL)
  • diabetes mellitus (by ADA criteria)
  • evidence of coronary and/or peripheral vascular disease by history and physical exam
  • \>5 kg change in weight in the preceding 3 months
  • chronic systemic illness with recognized metabolic effects
  • hepatitis C and HIV
  • recognized systemic inflammatory or autoimmune processes such as rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosis
  • Raynaud's phenomenon or other abnormalities of hand or finger perfusion
  • regular participation in endurance or high-performance athletic activity
  • history of aspirin or salsalate sensitivity including aspirin-induced asthma
  • prior treatment with salsalate, pentoxyfilline, or monoclonal anti-TNFalpha antibodies
  • pregnancy
  • liver transaminase levels \>3 times the upper limit of normal
  • creatinine \>1.5 mg/dL
  • history of a cellular immunodeficiency-related opportunistic infections, such as an endemic mycosis (eg. histoplasmosis) or mycobacterial infection (eg tuberculosis)
  • reactive tuberculin skin test
  • history of malignancy except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2010

Estimated Enrollment :

16 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00837590

Start Date

March 1 2009

End Date

August 1 2010

Last Update

August 1 2019

Active Locations (1)

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1

Indiana Clinical Research Center

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202