Status:

TERMINATED

Serum-Free Thymus Transplantation in DiGeorge Anomaly

Lead Sponsor:

Sumitomo Pharma Switzerland GmbH

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Conditions:

DiGeorge Anomaly

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 2 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The study purpose is to determine if thymus tissue cultured in a serum-free (SF) solution is a safe and effective treatment for atypical and typical complete DiGeorge anomaly. \[Funding Source - FDA O...

Detailed Description

Complete DiGeorge anomaly is a congenital disorder characterized by athymia. Without successful treatment, patients remain immunodeficient and usually die by age 2 years. In "typical" complete DiGeorg...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Thymus Recipients Inclusion:
  • Complete DiGeorge anomaly diagnosis
  • Must have one of following:
  • congenital heart disease
  • hypocalcemia requiring replacement
  • 22q11 or 10p13 hemizygous
  • CHARGE
  • Atypical Arm:
  • Must have, or have had, rash. If rash present, skin biopsy must show T cells. If rash resolved, must have \>50/cumm T cells; \& \<50/cumm naive T cells or \<5% total
  • PHA response must be \<40000 counts per minute(cpm) on immunosuppression; or, \<75000cpm off immunosuppression. PHA test must be done 2x
  • CD45RA+CD62L+ CD3+ T cells must be \<50/mm3; or, \<5% of total CD3. Test must be done 2x
  • Typical Arm:
  • PHA response \<20 fold or \<5,000cpm
  • Circulating CD3+CD45RA+CD62L+T cells \<50/mm3 or \<5% total T cells
  • 2 tests of T cells \& PHA response must show similar results
  • Biological Mother Inclusion:
  • Must be recipient's biological mother
  • Thymus Recipient Exclusion:
  • Heart surgery \<4 weeks pre-transplant or within 3 months post-transplant
  • Rejection by surgeon or anesthesiologist as surgical candidates
  • Lack of sufficient muscle tissue to accept transplant
  • Medical condition does not allow to undergo a biopsy
  • HIV
  • CMV(\>500 copies/ml blood by PCR on 2 tests)
  • Ventilator dependence
  • GVHD
  • Maternal T cells \>20% of total T cells
  • Prior immune reconstitution attempts (e.g., BMT, prior thymus transplant)
  • Hypoparathyroidism meeting criteria for combined thymus/parathyroid transplant \& parents desiring it
  • RSV or parainfluenza virus
  • Enterovirus or Adenovirus in stool
  • Biological Mother Exclusion:
  • Unwillingness to sign consent or provide blood/buccal samples

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 1 2008

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    February 1 2011

    Estimated Enrollment :

    2 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00849888

    Start Date

    April 1 2008

    End Date

    February 1 2011

    Last Update

    April 1 2022

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