Status:

COMPLETED

Early Intervention for Children at Risk for Anxiety

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

Anxiety Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

4-7 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to develop and pilot a cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) parent-child intervention for 4-7-year-old children at risk for anxiety disorders. The 20-session intervention was f...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The child is at risk for anxiety disorders, as indicated by at least one of the following:
  • the child has behavioral inhibition (as determined by observed behavioral assessment);
  • the child meets criteria for a DSM-IV or IIIR anxiety disorder (as determined by Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia, Epidemiologic Version \[K-SADS-E\] with the mother); or
  • the child has both a parent with lifetime history of anxiety disorder (as determined by direct Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV \[SCID-IV\] with both parents) and the child has anxious symptomatology, as indicated by Child Behavior Checklist \[CBCL\] scale scores (T-scores) on Anxious/Depressed or Withdrawn of 55 or higher.
  • The child is between the ages of 4 and 7 years
  • The child and parent(s) have a working command of English

Exclusion

  • Psychosis in parent or child
  • Suicidality in parent or child
  • Current alcohol or substance abuse in a parent
  • Mental retardation or pervasive developmental disorder in parent or child
  • Child in current psychiatric treatment
  • Child judged too uncooperative or distractible to take part in intervention
  • (In the controlled trial): Child judged clinically unable to wait six months for treatment. The following criteria are used in determining whether the child can wait for 6 months before receiving treatment:
  • Suicidal Ideation
  • Serious impairment in eating or sleeping habits
  • Severe social isolation
  • Severe impairment in school functioning or attendance
  • Severe symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Clinical judgment based on the child's overall severity of symptoms and family functioning.
  • All judgments of severity of symptoms/impairment are based on a clinician review of the Kiddie-SADS-E and a clinical evaluation with the family.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 1998

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

65 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00865306

Start Date

March 1 1998

End Date

January 1 2005

Last Update

October 13 2010

Active Locations (1)

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1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States, 02138