Status:

COMPLETED

Peginterferon Alfa-2a Plus Ribavirin Combination Treatment in Chronic Hepatitis C Post-Renal Transplant Patients

Lead Sponsor:

King Abdulaziz Medical City

Collaborating Sponsors:

Riyadh Military Hospital

King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center

Conditions:

Chronic Hepatitis C

Renal Transplant

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-68 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

There is a distinct lack of published literature on the effect of combination treatment of PEG-interferon and ribavirin on post-renal transplantation hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients. Small case serie...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients, male and female, aged 18 - 68 years
  • Post renal transplant patients exceeding one year
  • Anti-HCV (Abbott HCV EIA 2.0, Abbott Diagnostic, Chicago, IL) positive \> 6 months AND/OR
  • Detectable serum quantitative HCV-RNA (Cobas Amplicor HCV Monitor v2.0, Roche Molecular Systems, Pleasanton, CA) with lower limit of detection at 50 IU/mL
  • Compensated liver disease with the following minimum hematologic and biochemical criteria:
  • Hemoglobin \> 10 g/dL
  • WBC \> 3000/mm3 ; granulocyte count \> 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count \> 75,000/mm3
  • Albumin within normal limits
  • TFT within normal limits
  • ANA \< 1:320
  • Ultrasound of the liver obtained within the preceding 6 months of study entry
  • Liver biopsy prior to entry confirming a histological diagnosis consistent with HCV necroinflammatory score (METAVIR) \> 1, and fibrosis score \>/= 2.

Exclusion

  • Previous treatment with interferon and / or Ribavirin - based therapy for chronic hepatitis C
  • Co-infection with HBV or HIV
  • Chronic alcohol abuse (daily consumption \> 20 g/day)
  • Autoimmune or metabolic liver disease liver disease
  • Active drug-induced hepatitis or HAV
  • Decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh classification B or C) including a past history of decompensation
  • Variceal bleeding
  • Evidence of severe retinopathy (e.g. CMV retinitis, macula degeneration) or clinically relevant ophthalmological disorder due to diabetes mellitis or hypertension
  • Neoplastic disease
  • Patients with a value of alpha-fetoprotein \>100 ng/mL will be excluded from the study until imaging studies confirm the absence of HCC. Presence of HCC, as determined by other means will also exclude the patient from histological sampling.
  • Patients with documented or presumed coronary artery disease or cerebrovascular disease should not be enrolled if, in the judgment of the investigator, an acute decrease in hemoglobin by up to 4 g/dL (40 g/L) (as may be seen with ribavirin therapy) would not be well-tolerated
  • History of severe psychiatric disease, especially depression. Severe psychiatric disease is defined as treatment with an antidepressant medication or a major tranquilizer at therapeutic doses for major depression or psychosis, respectively, for at least 3 months at any previous time or any history of the following: a suicidal attempt, hospitalization for psychiatric disease, or a period of disability due to a psychiatric disease
  • Evidence of drug abuse (including excessive alcohol consumption) within one year of study entry
  • Current pregnancy, ongoing breast feeding or unwilling to have contraception
  • Bleeding or clotting diatheses
  • Recent history of renal allograft rejection (\< 6 months)
  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent or abide by the requirements of the study.
  • History or other evidence of severe illness or any other conditions which would make the patient, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study.
  • History of organ transplantation, other than kidney, with an existing functional graft.
  • Patients requiring dialysis or in whom dialysis is impending.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

32 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00881582

Start Date

January 1 2009

End Date

December 1 2011

Last Update

September 14 2012

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 11159

2

Riyadh Military Hospital

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 11159