Status:

COMPLETED

Does a Low-Fat Vegetarian Diet Improve Insulin Resistance in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes?

Lead Sponsor:

Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Conditions:

Insulin Resistance

Eligibility:

All Genders

30-70 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of experimental (vegetarian) diet compared to conventional diet with similar caloric restriction on insulin resistance, body weight and body composition ...

Detailed Description

Open randomized study. Individuals with type 2 diabetes (n=60) will be recruited through newspaper advertisements and through advertisements in the hospital. They will be randomly assigned to a low-fa...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Individuals with type 2 diabetes as defined by the criteria of the American Diabetes Association and recognized by WHO, Expert Committee on the Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus (19,20)
  • Concurrent T2 DM therapy: The use of oral hypoglycemic medication stable for the last 3 months
  • HbA1c ≥ 4 and ≤ 9.0 % (IFCC) \~ ≥ 6.0 and ≤ 11 % (DCCT)
  • Men and women who are 30 to 70 years of age
  • Body Mass Index (kg/m2) between 25 and 53
  • Informed Consent: a signed and dated written consent obtained from the subject before any procedures are performed
  • Willing to change dietary habits and to follow the prescribed diet and exercise program

Exclusion

  • Current alcohol or drug abuse
  • Pregnancy, lactating
  • Unstable medical status
  • Diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Significant weight gain or loss (defined as ≥ 10% of total body weight) within the past 3 months prior to screening.
  • Pacemaker or metal in the body.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

70 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00883038

Start Date

July 1 2008

End Date

March 1 2009

Last Update

April 17 2009

Active Locations (1)

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1

Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Prague, Czechia