Status:

TERMINATED

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) Imaging Study to Develop a Biomarker for Alzheimer's Disease

Lead Sponsor:

Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders

Conditions:

Alzheimer's Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The main objectives of this proposal are as follows: * To assess the dynamic uptake and washout of 123-I MNI-388 and MNI 390, a potential imaging biomarker for β-amyloid burden in brain, using single...

Detailed Description

The adaptation of imaging agents like 123-I MNI-388 and 123-I MNI-390 as biomarkers of β-amyloid deposition in AD patients for assessing disease requires human validation studies. The purpose of this ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Alzheimer's Subject Selection: subjects who have a clinical diagnosis of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease will be recruited for this study. The following criteria will be met for inclusion of AD subjects in this study:
  • The participant is 50 years or older.
  • Written informed consent is obtained.
  • Participants have a clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease based on National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke/Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS/ADRDA) criteria.
  • CDR score ≥0.5 and \<2.
  • Modified Hachinski Ischemia Scale score of ≤ 4.
  • For females, non-child bearing potential or negative urine and blood pregnancy test on day of 123-I MNI-388 or 123-I MNI-390 injection.

Exclusion

  • Alzheimer's subjects will be excluded from participation for the following reasons:
  • The subject has signs or symptoms of another neurodegenerative disease including Parkinson's disease, diffuse Lewy body dementia, or history of significant cerebrovascular disease.
  • The subject has a clinically significant abnormal laboratory value and/or clinically significant unstable medical or psychiatric illness
  • The subject has any disorder that may interfere with drug absorption distribution, metabolism, or excretion (including gastrointestinal surgery).
  • The subject has evidence of clinically significant gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, hematological, neoplastic, endocrine, neurological, immunodeficiency, pulmonary, or other disorder or disease.
  • Clinically significant MRI evidence of vascular disease or alternative neurologic disorder
  • Pregnancy
  • Concomitant therapy: patients may remain on a stable dose of anticholinesterase medication during the study. Use of donepezil (Aricept®), rivastigmine (Exelon®), galantamine (Razadyne®), tacrine (Cognex®), and memantine (Namenda®) are permitted during the study. Doses of these compounds must be stable for 2 months prior to the study. At each visit after the screening visit, the investigator will ask the patient whether any medications including OTC medications, were taken since the previous visit.
  • Use of antipsychotics for agitation and benzodiazepines for insomnia or anxiety is permitted. However, the use of these agents is not permitted within the 8 hours prior to administration of cognitive testing.
  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Healthy Control Subject Selection: Healthy control subjects who have no neurological disease will be recruited for this study. The following criteria will be met for inclusion of healthy control subjects in this study:
  • The participant is 50 years or older.
  • Written informed consent is obtained.
  • Negative history of neurological or psychiatric illness based on evaluation by a research physician.
  • CDR score 0.
  • For females, non-child bearing potential or negative urine and blood pregnancy test on day of 123-I MNI-388 or 123-I MNI-390 injection.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

2 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00886951

Start Date

March 1 2009

End Date

March 1 2009

Last Update

April 3 2019

Active Locations (1)

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Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510