Status:

COMPLETED

Study of Glutathione, Vitamin C and Cysteine in Children With Autism and Severe Behavior Problems

Lead Sponsor:

University of Louisville

Collaborating Sponsors:

Cumberland Pharmaceuticals

Norton Healthcare

Conditions:

Autism

Severe Behavior Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

5-16 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of glutathione alone or glutathione, vitamin C and NAC treatment in children with autism who also have se...

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, single center, double-blind, randomized pilot study in children and adolescents with autism and severe behavior disorders. All subjects will undergo initial screening procedures...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 5 to 16 years, inclusive
  • Diagnosed with autism using the ADI-R (Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised)
  • ABC Irritability/Agitation subscale score (Aberrant Behavior Checklist Subscale) ≥ 18
  • CGI-S score (Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale) ≥ 4
  • Must be drug naïve or on a stable dose of medication(s) and educational/behavioral interventions for one month prior to participation
  • Parent/legal guardian must provide written consent and required research authorization (i.e. HIPAA) prior to the performance of any study procedures.

Exclusion

  • Presence of another disorder on the autism spectrum including PDD-NOS (Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified), Asperger's, and Rett's Syndrome
  • Patient with a known cause of autism such as Fragile X
  • Evidence of significant renal dysfunction (e.g. GFR estimated by the Schwartz formula \< 50 mL/min or serum creatinine \> 2.5 X upper limit of normal for age)
  • Evidence of significant hepatic dysfunction (serum transaminases \> 2.5 X the upper limit of normal)
  • Known hypersensitivity to glutathione, vitamin C or NAC
  • Pregnant or lactating female
  • Inability of subject and parent to be able to comply with requirements for study visits and procedures
  • Presence of major mental illness
  • History of antioxidant supplementation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

24 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00889538

Start Date

April 1 2009

End Date

September 1 2012

Last Update

December 7 2016

Active Locations (1)

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KCPCRU

Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202