Status:

COMPLETED

Electrical Stimulation for Recovery of Hand Function in Chronic Stroke Survivors

Lead Sponsor:

MetroHealth Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Case Western Reserve University

Conditions:

Stroke

Hemiparesis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Impaired hand function is one of the most frequently persisting consequences of stroke. The purpose of this study is to compare two different treatments -- Contralataterally Controlled Functional Elec...

Detailed Description

Hemiparesis of the upper limb is one of the most serious and most common impairments resulting from stroke. Approximately 75% of the over 750,000 strokes that occur annually in the United States cause...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 18-80
  • \> 6 months of first hemorrhagic or nonhemorrhagic stroke
  • Able to recall 2 of 3 items after 30 minutes
  • MRC ≤ 4 for finger extensors on paretic side
  • Able to follow 3-stage commands
  • Functional movement of shoulder and elbow (e.g., can reach ¾ hand-to- mouth movement) of paretic side
  • Caregiver available to assist with device and compliance if needed
  • Skin intact on hemiparetic arm
  • Medically stable
  • Surface NMES trial opens hand without pain
  • Full volitional hand opening/closing of contralateral hand
  • Upper extremity hand section of FMA \< 11/14
  • Able to hear and respond to stimulator/cue box auditory cues
  • Completed occupational therapy (no concomitant OT)

Exclusion

  • Lack of functional PROM of the wrist or fingers of affected side
  • Severe shoulder or hand pain (unable to position hand in the workspace without pain)
  • Uncontrolled seizure disorder
  • Insensate forearm and/or hand
  • Uncompensated hemi-neglect (extinguishing to double simultaneous stimulation)
  • Edema of the affected forearm and/or hand
  • History of cardiac arrhythmias with hemodynamic instability
  • Cardiac pacemaker or other implanted electronic system
  • Pregnant
  • IM Botox injections in any UE muscle in the last 3 months
  • Parkinson's disease, SCI, TBI, or MS
  • Ipsilateral motor neuron lesion

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00891319

Start Date

January 1 2009

End Date

May 1 2015

Last Update

November 6 2017

Active Locations (1)

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MetroHealth Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44109