Status:

TERMINATED

Oral Metolazone and Intermittent Intravenous Furosemide Versus Continuous Infusion Furosemide in Acute Heart Failure

Lead Sponsor:

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Illinois at Chicago

Virginia Commonwealth University

Conditions:

Acute Decompensated Heart Failure

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this prospective, randomized, open-label study is to compare two diuretic strategies in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF): the addition of an oral thiazide diuretic...

Detailed Description

Patients hospitalized for ADHF secondary to fluid overload and who are experiencing an inadequate response to IVB furosemide and require additional diuresis will be enrolled. Patients will be randomiz...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Greater than or equal to 18 years of age
  • Hospitalized for acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) secondary to fluid overload as defined by the presence of at least
  • 1 symptom (e.g. dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea) AND
  • 1 sign (e.g. rales on auscultation, \> 2+ peripheral or presacral\> edema, hepatomegaly, ascites, jugular vein distension \> 7 cm, pulmonary vascular congestion on chest radiography)
  • Inadequate response to IV diuretics and requiring additional diuresis as determined by primary medical team
  • Received less than six doses of IV furosemide OR enrolled within 72 hours of hospital admission
  • Anticipated need for intravenous diuretic therapy for at least 48 hours
  • Able to provide informed consent

Exclusion

  • Receiving a continuous infusion loop diuretic during current hospital visit
  • Substantial diuretic response to pre-randomization diuretic dosing such that higher doses of diuretic would be contraindicated (based on judgement of patient's primary team)
  • Planned or ongoing intravenous vasoactive therapy (e.g. inotrope, vasodilator) or mechanical support (e.g. intra-aortic balloon pump, ventricular assist device) for ADHF during this hospitalization
  • Planned elective admission for elective placement/revision of a cardiovascular device (e.g. defibrillator, biventricular pacemaker) during this hospitalization or such within the preceding 7 days
  • Systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg
  • Serum creatinine \> 3 mg/dL at baseline or renal replacement therapy including ultrafiltration
  • Serum potassium \< 3.5 mEq/L (3.0 - 3.4 mEq/L allowed if supplemental potassium is being administered)
  • Serum magnesium \< 1.6 mg/dL (1.4 - 1.5 mg/dL allowed if supplemental magnesium is being administered)
  • Acute coronary syndrome or hemodynamically significant arrhythmias causing worsening HF
  • Severe, uncorrected primary cardiac valvular disease, acute myocarditis, constrictive pericarditis, hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, restrictive or constrictive cardiomyopathy, complex congenital heart disease
  • Primary pulmonary hypertension with right sided heart failure
  • Use of iodinated radiocontrast material in prior 72 hours or planned within the next 48 hours
  • Enrollment or planned enrollment in another randomized clinical trial during hospitalization

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 14 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

11 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00904488

Start Date

October 1 2008

End Date

November 14 2017

Last Update

March 13 2018

Active Locations (1)

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UNC_Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599