Status:

COMPLETED

Dairy Modulation of Oxidative and Inflammatory Stress in Overweight and Obese Subjects

Lead Sponsor:

University of Tennessee

Collaborating Sponsors:

Dairy Management Inc.

Conditions:

Obesity

Overweight

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-50 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to determine the acute effects of a dairy supplement compared to a soy supplement on oxidative and inflammatory stress in overweight and obese subjects in the absence of...

Detailed Description

Obesity is associated with sub-clinical chronic oxidative and inflammatory stress, both of which are major contributors to obesity-associated co-morbidities. Calcitriol (1, 25-(OH)2-D3) regulates adip...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Body mass index (BMI) 25-29.9 (n=10); 30-34.9 kg/m2 (n=10)
  • Age 18-50 years
  • Weight stable: no more than 3 kg weight loss during past three months

Exclusion

  • BMI \< 25 or \>35
  • Type II diabetes requiring the use of any oral antidiabetic agent and/or insulin (because of confounding effects on ROS)
  • Adverse response to study foods (lactose intolerance, dairy intolerance, dairy allergy); this will be determined by self-report.
  • history or presence of significant metabolic disease which could impact on the results of the study (i.e. endocrine, hepatic, renal disease)
  • history of eating disorder
  • presence of active gastrointestinal disorders such as malabsorption syndromes
  • pregnancy or lactation
  • use of obesity pharmacotherapeutic agents within the last 6 months
  • use of over-the-counter anti-obesity agents (e.g. those containing phenylpropanalamine, ephedrine and/or caffeine) within the last 6 months
  • Recent (current or past 12 weeks) use of any psychotropic medication
  • Recent (past four weeks) initiation of an exercise program
  • Recent (past twelve weeks) initiation of hormone replacement therapy or change in HRT regimen
  • Recent (past twelve weeks) initiation of hormonal birth control or change in hormonal birth control regimen
  • Recent (current or past 12 weeks) history of smoking

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00948038

Start Date

January 1 2007

End Date

May 1 2009

Last Update

July 29 2009

Active Locations (1)

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1

The University of Tennessee

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37996