Status:

COMPLETED

Research Study on the Effects of Smoking on Arteries

Lead Sponsor:

University of Pennsylvania

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Conditions:

Smoking

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

The current proposal, will elucidate the role of oxidant stress (OS) on arterial function as measured by flow mediated vasodilation. In addition, the investigators will address the hypothesis, that a ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Chronic smokers (of between 4 and 20 years duration) and non-smokers will be recruited to the GCRC. Smokers will be allocated to a "light" group, smoking 4-10 cigarettes per day and a "heavy" smoking group who smoke 11-20 cigarettes per day.
  • Non-smokers will be defined as those with a life time consumption of no more than 20 cigarettes, do not live or work in a smoky atmosphere.
  • All individuals will have a normal history and clinical examination, including a normal EKG, urinalysis and serum chemistry, haemogram and negative urinary pregnancy test.

Exclusion

  • previously suffered an acute major cardiovascular event
  • those with a chronic disease
  • those taking chronic medication
  • those with a history of alcoholism or substance abuse
  • Ex-smokers
  • Subjects, who have less than or equal to 60% platelet aggregation in response to arachidonic acid

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2003

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

105 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00948454

Start Date

January 1 2003

End Date

June 1 2006

Last Update

October 27 2009

Active Locations (1)

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University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104