Status:

COMPLETED

Pilot Trial of Statin Use in Burn Patients

Lead Sponsor:

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Conditions:

Burns

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This is a 90 day study, with patients receiving either oral Rosuvastatin or placebo for up to 28 days. The study will assess the affect of statins administered soon after burn injury on C-reactive pro...

Detailed Description

Infection and sepsis are the major causes of morbidity and mortality in burn patients. Several observational studies have shown that HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, known as statins, before or after ill...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Thermal burn occurring within the 96 hours prior to dosing

Exclusion

  • Inability to obtain informed consent (or assent from surrogate)
  • Less than 18 years of age
  • Patient or surrogate not committed and/or not likely to remain committed to full support, as, for example, would be the case for a patient with end-stage cancer or other end-stage terminal conditions. Commitment to full support need not include cardiopulmonary resuscitation provided the team is committed to other forms of full support
  • Unable to receive or absorb enteral study drug
  • Statin specific exclusions
  • Receiving a statin medication within 48 hours of dosing (to exclude controls from exposure to statins)
  • Allergy or intolerance to statins
  • ALT or AST \> 5 times upper limit of normal
  • Untreated hypothyroidism by history (package insert)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Receiving niacin, fenofibrate, cyclosporine, gemfibrozil, lopinavir, ritonavir or oral contraceptives within 24 hours prior to admission (package insert)
  • Advanced cirrhosis, defined as a history of chronic liver disease and a Child-Pugh Class score \>10 (Appendix A)
  • Moribund patient not expected to survive 24 hours
  • Patients admitted to the Burn Service for non-thermal burn conditions, including chemical burn, TENS, electrical injury or wound care
  • Patient expected to be discharged within 24 hours
  • Patients of Asian descent (due to pharmacokinetics issues with Rosuvastatin in this population)
  • Patients receiving another interventional investigational drug within the 30 days prior to dosing
  • Patients otherwise unsuitable for participation in the opinion of the investigator.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00978419

Start Date

March 1 2010

End Date

May 1 2011

Last Update

June 1 2018

Active Locations (1)

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Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232