Status:

COMPLETED

Effect of the Molecular Weight of Oat β-glucan on Its Ability to Lower Serum Cholesterol

Lead Sponsor:

Glycemic Index Laboratories, Inc

Collaborating Sponsors:

CreaNutrition, AG

University of Guelph

Conditions:

Hypercholesterolemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

35-70 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purposes of this study were: 1. To determine if a breakfast cereal containing 3g of high molecular weight oat beta-glucan fiber would lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL) - cholesterol (the "bad" ...

Detailed Description

The FDA allows a health claim that oat products may reduce the risk of heart disease, based on meta-analyses showing a cholesterol-lowering effect of oat beta-glucan, if the product delivers at least ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • body mass index 18.5 to 40.0 kg/m\^2
  • no intention to lose or gain weight
  • fasting total cholesterol 5.0 to 8.0 mmol/L
  • fasting LDL cholesterol 3.0 to 5.0 mmol/L
  • consuming diet containing \<15% energy from saturated fat

Exclusion

  • use of any cholesterol-lowering drug, herbal or nutritional supplement
  • regular consumption of oatmeal, oat bran or psyllium - containing cereals
  • fasting serum triglycerides \>4.0mmol/L
  • serum aspartate transaminase \>1.5 times upper limit of normal
  • serum urea or creatinine \>1.8 times upper limit of normal
  • presence of diabetes or fasting glucose \>6.9mmol/L
  • presence or recent major surgical or medical event
  • allergy to wheat or oats
  • presence of condition or drug which alters digestion or absorption of foods

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

367 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00981981

Start Date

November 1 2008

End Date

August 1 2009

Last Update

June 21 2011

Active Locations (5)

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Page 1 of 2 (5 locations)

1

SUGiRS Human Nutrition Unit, School of Molecular & Microbial Biosciences, Unviersity of Sydney

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2006

2

Human Nutraceutical Research Unit, Department of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph

Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1

3

Glycemic Index Laboratories, Inc.

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5C 2X3

4

Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods Institute, Faculte des science de l'agriculture et de l'alimentation, Universite Laval

Laval, Quebec, Canada