Status:

COMPLETED

Lysophosphatidic Acid Assay in Patients With Ovarian Cancer or Who Are at Risk for Ovarian Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

Conditions:

brca1 Mutation Carrier

brca2 Mutation Carrier

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-95 years

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Screening tests, such as the lysophosphatidic acid assay, may help doctors find cancer cells early and plan better treatment for ovarian cancer. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying us...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * To validate a new assay for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in early detection of ovarian cancer. Secondary * To estimate the risk of finding ovarian cancer at the time of surger...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Meets 1 of the following criteria:
  • Presenting to a gynecological oncologist with a unilateral or bilateral pelvic mass (defined as a simple, complex, or a solid ovarian/pelvic mass) and scheduled to undergo surgery
  • Newly diagnosed epithelial ovarian cancer and undergoing first-line chemotherapy
  • History of epithelial ovarian carcinoma status post-primary chemotherapy treatment, currently in clinical remission according to the following criteria:
  • Absence of symptoms that may be related to disease
  • Imaging without abnormalities ≥ 1 cm suspicious for disease (no ascites)
  • CA125 obtained twice at least 3 weeks apart and not increasing by 50% and \< 40 units/mL
  • Known BRCA mutations and intact ovaries (no prior bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy)
  • No synchronous primary endometrial cancer or a past history of primary endometrial cancer, unless all of the following conditions are met:
  • Stage not greater than IB
  • No more than superficial myometrial invasion, without vascular or lymphatic invasion
  • No poorly differentiated subtypes, including papillary serous, clear cell, or other FIGO grade 3 lesions
  • No epithelial ovarian carcinoma of low malignant potential (borderline carcinomas)
  • Patients of any stage who have recurred and are in second chemotherapy induced remission are not eligible
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Pre- or post-menopausal
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other invasive malignancies within the past 5 years, with the exception of nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No septicemia, severe infection, or acute hepatitis
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior radiotherapy to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis
  • No prior chemotherapy for another malignancy
  • Eligible Patients
  • Patients age ≥ 21 years
  • Patients with a diagnosis of a pelvic mass (defined as a simple, complex or a solid ovarian / pelvic mass) who are scheduled to undergo surgery.
  • Patients with a new diagnosis of epithelial ovarian carcinoma undergoing primary chemotherapy treatment.
  • Patients with a history of epithelial ovarian carcinoma status post primary chemotherapy treatment, currently in clinical remission.
  • Patients with a known BRCA mutation and who have NOT undergone a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy.
  • Clinical remission should require all of following:
  • Absence of symptoms that may be related to disease;
  • Imaging without abnormalities greater then or equal to 1 cm suspicious for disease (no ascites);
  • CA 125 obtained x 2 at least 3 weeks apart and not increasing by 50% and \< 40 units/mL.
  • Patients must have signed an approved informed consent and authorization permitting release of personal health information.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test. They as well as their partners must be willing to consent to using effective contraception while on treatment and for a reasonable period thereafter.

Exclusion

  • Ineligible Patients
  • Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer, are excluded if there is any evidence of other malignancy being present within the last five years. Patients with synchronous primary endometrial cancer or a past history of primary endometrial cancer are excluded, unless all of the following conditions are met: Stage not greater than I-B; no more than superficial myometrial invasion, without vascular or lymphatic invasion; no poorly differentiated subtypes, including papillary serous, clear cell or other FIGO Grade 3 lesions.
  • Patients with epithelial ovarian carcinoma of low malignant potential (Borderline carcinomas).
  • Patients who have received prior radiotherapy to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis or have received chemotherapy for another malignancy.
  • Patients of any stage who have recurred and are in second chemotherapy induced remission.
  • Patients with septicemia, severe infection, or acute hepatitis.
  • Patients who are pregnant or lactating.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2009

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

525 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00986206

Start Date

June 1 2009

End Date

July 1 2015

Last Update

January 5 2018

Active Locations (1)

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Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island

Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02905