Status:

COMPLETED

Optical Coherence Tomography for EVERolimus Eluting STent

Lead Sponsor:

A.O. Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII

Collaborating Sponsors:

Case Western Reserve University

Boston Scientific Corporation

Conditions:

Coronary Artery Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Compared with bare metal stents (BMS), both paclitaxel-eluting stents (PES) and sirolimus-eluting stents (SES) significantly reduce angiographic restenosis and the need for repeat revascularization in...

Detailed Description

This is a prospective single center clinical study designed to evaluate the long term struts coverage and vessel wall response (abnormal intraluminal defects, strut malapposition, vessel espansions) t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patient is ≥ 18 years of age
  • Patient is eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Patient has documented stable angina pectoris (Canadian Cardiovascular Society \[CCS\] Classification 1, 2, 3, or 4) or documented silent ischemia; or unstable angina pectoris (Braunwald Class IB-C, IIB-C, or IIIB-C)
  • Patient demonstrates a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of ≥ 40% as measured prior to enrollment
  • Patient understands and agrees to comply with all specified study requirements and provides written Informed Consent to this effect.
  • Angiographic Inclusion Criteria
  • Target lesion must be located in a native coronary artery with a visually estimated reference vessel diameter (RVD) ≥ 2.50 mm and ≤ 3,75 mm.
  • Target lesion length must measure (by visual estimate) ≤ 24 mm.
  • Target lesion must be in a major coronary artery or branch with visually estimated stenosis ≥ 50% and \<100% with TIMI flow \>1.

Exclusion

  • General Exclusion Criteria
  • The patient has a life expectancy of less than 24 months due to another medical condition
  • Patient has a history of hypersensitivity to everolimus or paclitaxel or structurally related compounds
  • Patient exhibits cardiogenic shock (systolic pressure \< 80mm Hg and PCWP \> 20mm Hg or cardiac index \<1.8 liters/minute/m2 or intra-aortic balloon pump or intravenous inotropes are needed to maintain a systolic pressure\>80 mm Hg) for any time within 24 hours prior to index procedure
  • Patient demonstrates evidence of acute or chronic renal dysfunction (serum creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dl or 177 μmol/l)
  • Planned cardiac surgery procedure ≤ 6 months post-index procedure
  • Patient demonstrates evidence of a acute myocardial infarction (eg. STEMI or enzyme elevation CK \> 2X local laboratory's ULN unless CK-MB is \< 2X ULN) 7)
  • Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) including stroke or TIA within previous 3 months
  • Patient demonstrates evidence of leukopenia (leukocyte count \< 3.5 X 109/liter)
  • Patient demonstrates evidence of thrombocytopenia (platelet count \< 100,000/mm3) or thrombocytosis (\>750,000/mm3)
  • Patient is contraindicated to Aspirin (successful prior desensitization to Aspirin is not an exclusion), clopidogrel, or ticlopidine
  • Patient is currently on warfarin, or possibility of treatment with warfarin during the following 6 months post index procedure
  • Patient has been treated with paclitaxel, everolimus or other chemotherapeutic agents within 12-months prior to planned index procedure
  • Anticipated treatment with paclitaxel, everolimus or oral rapamycin during any period in the 6-months after the index procedure
  • Known allergy to stainless steel
  • Female or male with known intention to procreate within 3 months after the index procedure (due to the exposure to paclitaxel and unknown affect it may have on the fetus)
  • Female of childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test within 7 days before the index procedure, or lactating, or intends to become pregnant during the 9 months post index procedure
  • Patient that in the opinion of the investigator is not clinically appropriate for OCT evaluation.
  • Angiographic Exclusion Criteria
  • Evidence of thrombus of the study vessel, based on angiography or IVUS
  • Study lesion is totally occluded (TIMI flow ≤ 1) either at baseline or before predilatation
  • Study lesion, or the study vessel proximal to the study lesion is moderately or severely calcified, by visual estimate
  • Study lesion is ostial in location (within 5.0 mm of vessel origin)
  • Study lesion involving arterial segments with highly tortuous anatomy or where lesion is located within or distal to a \>60 degree bend in the vessel
  • Study lesion involves a bifurcation with a diseased (\>50% stenotic) branch - Left main coronary artery disease (stenosis \>50%) whether protected or unprotected
  • Target lesion length \> 24 mm, based on visual estimate by operator
  • Target vessel diameter \> 3.75 mm, based on visual estimate by operator
  • Target vessel diameter \< 2.5 mm based on visual estimate by operator
  • Pre-treatment of the target lesion (excluding predilation) with another interventional device.
  • Target lesion is restenotic from previous intervention

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

42 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01146080

Start Date

February 1 2010

End Date

October 1 2015

Last Update

October 16 2015

Active Locations (1)

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Cardiovascular Department Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo

Bergamo, BG, Italy, 24128