Status:

COMPLETED

Effect of Topical Imiquimod on Lentigo Maligna

Lead Sponsor:

Jerry Marsden

Collaborating Sponsors:

Department of Health, United Kingdom

Conditions:

Lentigo Maligna

Eligibility:

All Genders

45+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if topical imiquimod is effective in the pathological complete regression of lentigo maligna.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Clinical diagnosis of lentigo maligna (LM) (acquired pigmented macule present for more than 12 months with no change in skin surface texture or contour, no palpability, diameter \>10 mm, sited on the head or neck). The lower anatomical limit is the root of the neck - a line joining the medial end of the clavicles with the medial insertion of trapezius.
  • Histological findings consistent with LM (increased numbers of atypical melanocytes confined to the epidermis, sun damaged skin) in one or more 4mm punch biopsies(s) from the darkest area, reported by a pathologist with expertise in the diagnosis of melanocytic lesions, and part of a recognised NHS skin cancer Multi-Disciplinary Team.
  • The upper limit of the lesion is not defined by size, but it must be suitable for complete surgical excision using a 5 mm lateral margin.
  • The outline of the lesion must be easily defined visually in daylight around its entire circumference.
  • Patient fit enough and willing to undergo surgery as required by the protocol.

Exclusion

  • Clinical or histological evidence of invasive melanoma including any palpability of the lesion, or clinical and/or histological evidence of regression or dermal invasion
  • Aged less than 45 years
  • Recurrent LM - the index lesion must not have been previously treated
  • Life expectancy of less than 12 months
  • Other skin lesions which may compromise the ability to complete this study, such as co-existing or adjacent melanoma or non-melanoma skin cancer. Co-existing adjacent actinic keratoses would not exclude the patient from the study
  • Women of childbearing potential, who are pregnant, plan to become pregnant during their study participation or breastfeeding.
  • Unable to give informed consent.
  • Hypersensitivity to imiquimod or to any of the excipients (methylhydroxybenzoate (E218), propylhydroxybenzoate (E216), cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol).
  • Taking immunosuppressive medication.
  • Taking part in any other intervention study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01161888

Start Date

June 1 2010

End Date

March 1 2012

Last Update

June 20 2012

Active Locations (1)

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1

Dr J Marsden

Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom, B15 2TH