Status:

WITHDRAWN

Vertebral Augmentation With Kyphoplasty vs Nonsurgical Mgmt for Vertebral Body Compression Fractures

Lead Sponsor:

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

Medtronics, Inc.

Conditions:

Multiple Myeloma

Eligibility:

All Genders

21+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out how balloon kyphoplasty (surgical repair of the patient's fracture using balloons and bone cement) compares to non-surgical treatment in reducing vertebral com...

Detailed Description

This is a prospective single center study designed to compare balloon kyphoplasty to non-surgical management (NSM) in the treatment of mildly painful, acute vertebral body compression fractures in mul...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with multiple myeloma (active or smoldering) with mild back pain (Visual Analog Scale \[VAS\]) ≤ 4 or no back pain (VAS=0) on a stable analgesic regimen) related to vertebral compression fractures (at least one and up to 8 index fractures from T3 to L5) as seen on magnetic resonancy imaging (MRI), computed axial tomography (CT) scan or plain radiographs.
  • No major planned spine surgery for at least 6 months following enrollment.
  • No evidence of epidural disease or cord compromise on magnetic resonance imaging.
  • Life expectancy greater than 6 months.
  • Adequate myeloma systemic control (no evidence of active progressive disease). No planned change in chemotherapy regimen for 1 month prior and for at least 1 month following enrollment. Change in dose(s) permitted.
  • Adequate hematologic parameters (platelet count≥50,000/μL, and absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000). Platelet transfusions are permitted to increase platelet counts perioperatively.
  • Age greater than 21 years and able to understand and sign the informed consent document.

Exclusion

  • Patients with significant comorbidities (aside from the index fracture or cancer) which would result in an unacceptable surgical risk or patients with contraindications to general or local anesthesia.
  • Patients with other primary tumors including primary bone tumors or solitary plasmacytoma at site of the index VCF.
  • VCF morphology deemed unsuitable for balloon kyphoplasty (vertebra planum).
  • Additional non-kyphoplasty surgical treatment is required for the index fracture.
  • Patients with uncontrolled pain related to the VCF (VAS\>4, or increasing opioid requirements), or with epidural disease on magnetic resonance imaging. Spinal cord compression , canal compromise and /or spinal instability requiring decompression.
  • Patients with a bleeding disorder which cannot be adequately managed perioperatively.
  • Patients with pain unrelated to the VCF according to the investigators.
  • Patients with estimated survival less than 6 months.
  • Known allergy to bone cement or all contrast media used in the treatment of study participants.
  • MRI contraindication (e.g., cerebral aneurysm clips, pacemaker, implanted biostimulators, cochlear implants, penile prosthesis).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01175278

Start Date

July 1 2010

End Date

May 1 2011

Last Update

January 12 2012

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Vertebral Augmentation With Kyphoplasty vs Nonsurgical Mgmt for Vertebral Body Compression Fractures | DecenTrialz