Status:

COMPLETED

Role of Endogenous Estrogen in Growth-Hormone Regulation in Postmenopausal Women

Lead Sponsor:

Mayo Clinic

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

AstraZeneca

Conditions:

Healthy

Eligibility:

FEMALE

50-80 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

Participants are being asked to take part in this research study to learn why growth hormone(GH) levels decline when estrogen production falls at the time of menopause. GH is a hormone released from t...

Detailed Description

Hypotheses: Endogenous estrogen concentrations contribute significantly to maintaining postmenopausal growth-hormone (GH) secretion and; (b) systemic vis-à-vis CNS actions of endogenous estrogen diffe...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • healthy postmenopausal women (ages 50 to 80 y), wherein menopause is defined by the absence of spontaneous menses for 1 y and a serum concentration of FSH \> 30 IU/L and of (ultrasensitive) estradiol \< 20 pg/mL and verified by medical history and screening blood work;
  • normal hemoglobin of \>11.0 g/dL in women (a ferritin level will be drawn, and must be normal, if Hgb is 11.0 - 11.5) , Platelets greater than 200 x 109/L, AST 8-48 U/L.
  • Subjects (age 50 and above) will have a screening baseline ECG if not on record from the past year.

Exclusion

  • exposure to psychotropic or neuroactive drug within five biological half- lives;
  • undesirability, disinclination or ill advisability of withholding estrogen supplements (e.g. under treatment for symptomatic hot flushes; primary physician recommendation);
  • BMI \< 19 or \> 35
  • drug or alcohol abuse; psychosis, depression, mania or anorexia nervosa;
  • acute or chronic organ or systemic inflammatory disease;
  • endocrinopathy, other than primary thyroidal failure receiving replacement;
  • although fulvestrant has no known intrinsic estrogenicity, for safety reasons we include contraindication to short-term estrogen exposure; e.g.,estrogen-sensitive neoplasia, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, deep-venous thrombosis, stroke or threatened stroke, clinical evidence of atherosclerotic heart disease, including myocardial infarction and/or angina, refractory high blood pressure, severe type IV hyperlipidemia:
  • nightshift work or recent transmeridian travel (exceeding 3 time zones within 5 days of admission);
  • systemic anticoagulation other than anti platelet therapy (in view of i.m. injections of fulvestrant); history of bleeding diathesis (ie; disseminated coagulation (DIC), clotting factor deficiency
  • acute weight change (\> 3 kg in 6 weeks); and/or
  • unwillingness to provide written informed consent.
  • Platelets less than 200 x 109 /L
  • International normalization ratio(INR) (Prothrombin time) greater than 1.6
  • Total bilirubin greater than 1.5 x ULRR
  • ALT or AST greater than 2.5 xULRR if no demonstrable liver metastases or greater
  • History or hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of fulvestrant (ie; castor oil or Mannitol).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01186796

Start Date

June 1 2009

End Date

June 1 2013

Last Update

March 27 2015

Active Locations (1)

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1

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905