Status:

COMPLETED

Clofarabine/Ara-C Treatment Combined With Reduced-intensity Conditioning Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Primary Treatment Failure

Lead Sponsor:

Nantes University Hospital

Conditions:

AML

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-55 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The present trial will establish a prospective sequential Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation (allo-SCT) treatment combining both salvage chemotherapy and Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC) for pri...

Detailed Description

Primary Endpoint: To improve the 2 year overall survival in patients with primary treatment failure \* Secondary Endpoints: * Feasibility of early transplantation within a multicenter trial * Leukem...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Confirmed diagnosis of AML in the status of primary induction failure (i.e. persistent leukemia after 2 courses of induction chemotherapy or persisting bone marrow hypoplasia fol-lowing induction chemotherapy +/-minimal residual disease)
  • Age: 18-55 years
  • Availability of an HLA identical family donor OR unrelated donor with matching in 10/10 alleles (HLA-A, B, C, DRB1, DQB1) or maximum of 1 allele or antigen mismatch OR family donor with maximum 1 allele mismatch.
  • Have adequate renal and hepatic functions as indicated by the following laboratory values:
  • Serum creatinine ≤1.0 mg/dL; if serum creatinine \>1.0 mg/dL, then the estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) must be \>60 mL/min/1.73 m² as calculated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation where Predicted GFR (ml/min/1.73 m2) = 186 x (Serum Creatinine)-1.154 x (age in years)-0.023 x (0.742 if patient is female)
  • Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 mg/dL × upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate transaminase (AST)/alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤2.5 × ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 × ULN

Exclusion

  • Documented chloroma
  • Patients having AML M3
  • Documented leukemic infiltration of CNS/cerebrospinal fluid
  • Karnofsky performance score below \< 60%
  • Acute or chronic heart failure
  • HIV infection, chronic viral hepatitis
  • Severe neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • Any circumstances that preclude the use of the drugs used within the protocol
  • Prior allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplantation
  • \> 3 courses of prior chemotherapy
  • Denied informed consent
  • Pregnancy or denied of effective contraceptive method

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

26 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01188174

Start Date

July 1 2010

End Date

December 1 2014

Last Update

December 5 2014

Active Locations (9)

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Page 1 of 3 (9 locations)

1

CHU de Bordeaux

Bordeaux, France

2

CHU Caen

Caen, France

3

CHRU lille

Lille, France

4

Hôpital Edouard Herriot

Lyon, France