Status:

UNKNOWN

Prevention of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) With Diazepam

Lead Sponsor:

Hadassah Medical Organization

Conditions:

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-67 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

PTSD is a pervasive and frequent disorder. Early psychological treatment - but not pharmacology - effectively prevent PTSD. Current pharmacological studies did not include treatment given immediately...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Outpatients that have experienced an acute event that meets the DSM-IV A.1 PTSD criterion: "the person experienced, witnessed, or was confronted with an event or events that involved actual or threatened death or serious injury, or a threat to the physical integrity of self or others;"
  • Outpatients that also meet DSM-IV A.2. PTSD criterion: "the person's response involved intense fear, helplessness, or horror;" and
  • Outpatients that have a heart rate upon ED presentation \>80 BPM
  • Outpatients that hadn't fallen asleep for a night after traumatic event before ED arrival;

Exclusion

  • Physical injury that requires hospitalization, interferes with a patient's ability to cooperate with screening or give informed consent, or otherwise contraindicates participation;
  • Traumatic event reflecting ongoing victimization (e.g., domestic violence) to which the patient is likely to be re-exposed during the study period;
  • Head injury with loss of consciousness or amnesia;
  • Medical condition that contraindicates the administration of diazepam :
  • hepatic insufficiency, severe
  • hypersensitivity to diazepam
  • myasthenia gravis
  • narrow-angle glaucoma, acute
  • respiratory insufficiency, severe
  • sleep apnea syndrome
  • Current use of medication that may involve potentially dangerous interactions with diazepam, including opioids, barbitals and another benzodiazepines; when used in combination, these drugs have additive CNS and respiratory depressant effects
  • Women who are currently pregnant or nursing.
  • Those at immediate risk of harming self or others; those who have a clinically significant medical illness or other significant psychiatric illness;
  • Overt psychopathology, substance abuse/dependence, intoxication, odor of alcohol, or discernible substance effect;

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2013

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01221883

Start Date

May 1 2013

End Date

December 1 2014

Last Update

March 20 2013

Active Locations (1)

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1

Hadassah Medical Organitation

Jerusalem, Israel