Status:

COMPLETED

Efficacy Study of Pre-emptive Etoricoxib for Postoperative Pain and Functional Outcome in Total Knee Arthroplasty

Lead Sponsor:

Singapore General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Conditions:

Knee Osteoarthritis

Eligibility:

All Genders

50-80 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to study the efficacy of pre-emptive etoricoxib in reducing post-operative pain and improving function outcome after a total knee arthroplasty.

Detailed Description

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is one of the most commonly performed orthopaedic surgeries worldwide and has proven to be a success in the treatment of end-stage osteoarthritic knees. TKA is associated...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients between the ages of 50 and 80 who are listed for single-knee TKA at Singapore General Hospital by one of 4 adult reconstructive surgeons for the treatment of osteoarthritis will be recruited upon the patient giving written informed consent.

Exclusion

  • \- Younger than 50, older than 80
  • Known allergy to etoricoxib or other cycloxygenase-2 inhibitors, aspirin or any Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade IV
  • Renal insufficiency (Creatinine \> 110)
  • Known coagulation or hepatic disorder
  • Inflammatory arthritis
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Concurrent conditions which would affect interpretation of pain eg spinal stenosis, lumbar nerve root impingement
  • Depression or usage of opioids, sedatives or hypnotics preoperatively
  • Special classes of subjects including those pregnant, cognitively impaired, prisoners or institutionalized patients
  • Patients with clinically significant abnormalities of laboratory safety tests at baseline, or a history of significant clinical or laboratory abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator would contraindicate the use of etoricoxib
  • Patients with unstable hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-IV congestive heart failure, ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease or peripheral vascular disease (including patients who have recently undergone coronary artery bypass graft of angioplasty)
  • Patients with active gastric ulceration or gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Patients with a history of any illness that in the opinion of the investigator may confound the results of the study or pose additional risks to the patient
  • Occurrence of any surgical complication would exclude the patient from analysis

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

65 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01246362

Start Date

July 1 2011

End Date

January 1 2014

Last Update

February 10 2017

Active Locations (1)

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Singapore General Hospital

Singapore, Singapore, Singapore, 169608