Status:

COMPLETED

Impact of Buttermilk on Cholesterol Concentration and Homeostasis

Lead Sponsor:

Laval University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Dairy Farmers of Canada

Conditions:

Cardiovascular Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The role of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and the clinical benefit of lowering LDL-C in high-risk patients have both been well establi...

Detailed Description

The proposed research will be undertaken as a double-blind randomized cross-over study with participants being subjected to 2 consecutive treatments of 4 weeks each, in random order, during which they...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy men and women aged between 18 and 65 years
  • For pre-menopausal women: regular menstrual cycle for the last 3 months (25- 35 days), using or not contraceptive agents
  • LDL-Cholesterol concentration between 3.2 and 4.5 mmol/L
  • A 10-yr calculated Framingham risk below 10%.
  • Stable body weight (+/- 2 kg) for 6 months before the beginning of the study
  • Smoking or not

Exclusion

  • Previous history of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and monogenic dyslipidemia
  • Subjects taking medications for hyperlipidemia or hypertension
  • Endocrine disorders
  • Body mass index \> 35 kg/m2
  • Food allergies
  • Men and women with extreme nutritional habits such as vegetarism or alcohol consumption \> 2 drinks/day

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

42 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01248026

Start Date

January 1 2011

End Date

December 1 2011

Last Update

January 23 2013

Active Locations (1)

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Institute of Nutraceutical and Functional Foods (INAF), Laval University

Québec, Quebec, Canada, G1V 0A6