Status:

WITHDRAWN

Infliximab to Improve Retention of the Boston Keratoprosthesis in Patients After Stevens Johnson Syndrome/ Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (SJS/TENS)

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

Conditions:

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

Corneal Blindness

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The proposed study is intended to test the idea, based upon current knowledge of the biology and physiology of corneal ulceration in SJS/TENS patients who receive a keratoprosthesis, and on the known ...

Detailed Description

The closely related disorders, Stevens Johnson Syndrome (SJS) and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis Syndrome (TENS), represent rare but severe hypersensitivity responses to a systemic medication, and cause s...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • History of biopsy proven SJS/TENS with corneal opacity and neovascularization
  • Bilateral legal blindness (\<20/200 in better eye)
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Sufficiently healthy to undergo infliximab infusions, surgery, and a vigorous postoperative follow-up course
  • Able to administer eye medications or have a care giver able and willing to do same
  • Are considered eligible according to the following tuberculosis (TB) screening criteria:
  • Have no history of latent or active TB prior to screening.
  • Have no signs or symptoms suggestive of active TB upon medical history and/or physical examination.
  • Have had no recent close contact with a person with active TB.
  • Within 6 weeks prior to the first administration of study agent, have a negative QuantiFERON-TB Gold test result (see Attachment A). Indeterminate results should be handled as outlined in the Screening Visit Section. A negative tuberculin skin test is considered acceptable if the QuantiFERON- TB Gold test is not acceptable in that country.
  • Have a chest radiograph (posterior-anterior view) taken within 3 months prior to the first administration of study agent and read by a qualified radiologist, with no evidence of current, active TB or old, inactive TB.

Exclusion

  • Visual acuity \>20/200 in better eye
  • Corneal blindness not due to effects of SJS/TENS
  • Hypersensitivity to infliximab or chemically related medication
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Have a history of latent or active granulomatous infection, including histoplasmosis or coccidioidomycosis, prior to screening. Refer to inclusion criteria for information regarding eligibility with a history of latent TB.
  • Have had a Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination within 12 months of screening.
  • Have a chest radiograph within 3 months prior to the first administration of study agent that shows an abnormality suggestive of a malignancy or current active infection, including TB.
  • Have had a nontuberculous mycobacterial infection or opportunistic infection (eg, cytomegalovirus, pneumocystosis, aspergillosis) within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Have indeterminate initial and repeat QuantiFERON-TB Gold test results.
  • History or current diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
  • History of immune system problem other than Stevens Johnson Syndrome
  • History of recurrent infections
  • History or current diagnosis of cancer
  • Active psoriasis
  • History of heart failure
  • History of hepatitis B virus
  • MRSA or VRE infection
  • Nervous system disorders such as multiple sclerosis or Guillain-Barre syndrome
  • Scheduled to receive a live vaccine at any time point during study participation
  • Currently receiving treatments of Kineret (Anakinra)
  • Unable to attend postoperative visits or administer medications, or no care giver available and willing to assist with same

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01256489

Start Date

December 1 2010

End Date

January 1 2015

Last Update

November 4 2015

Active Locations (1)

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1

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114