Status:

COMPLETED

A Representational Intervention to Promote Preparation for End-of-life Decision Making

Lead Sponsor:

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

Conditions:

End Stage Renal Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The proposed randomized controlled trial will test the SPIRIT (Sharing the Patient's Illness Representations to Increase Trust) intervention designed to improve discussions about end-of-life care betw...

Detailed Description

Dialysis is central to survival for 450,000 Americans with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Yet patients on dialysis have significant comorbidities and high mortality rates (24% annually). One out of f...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • for patients,
  • self-identified Caucasian or African American;
  • receiving either center-hemodialysis or home-peritoneal dialysis for at least 6 months prior to enrollment;
  • availability of an individual chosen by the patient who can be present during the intervention as a surrogate decision maker;
  • age 18 years or older;
  • ability to participate in health care decisions as evidenced by less than 3 errors on the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ), suggesting normal mental functioning;
  • ability to read, write, and speak English.
  • a CCI score of ≥6;
  • hospitalization in the last 6 months, a CCI score of 5, including congestive heart failure (CHF).
  • for surrogates,
  • age 18 years or older (to serve as a surrogate decision maker, the individual must be an adult);
  • willingness to serve as the surrogate decision maker and participate in the intervention with the patient;
  • ability to read, write, and speak English.

Exclusion

  • Patients who are too sick to participate in an hour-long interview, who require special care and assistance, who would not be able to care for their needs will be excluded.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

210 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01259011

Start Date

March 1 2010

End Date

April 1 2014

Last Update

September 25 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599