Status:

TERMINATED

Randomized Evaluation of Patients With Stable Angina Comparing Diagnostic Examinations

Lead Sponsor:

American College of Radiology

Conditions:

Chest Pain

Stable Angina Pectoris, CCS Class I to III

Eligibility:

All Genders

40+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This randomized, controlled, diagnostic, multicenter trial will compare two diagnostic imaging pathways--coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and single photon emission tomography (SPECT) m...

Detailed Description

The Randomized Evaluation of Patients with Stable Angina Comparing Utilization of Diagnostic Examinations (RESCUE) is a multi-center randomized, controlled trial responding to the need for comparative...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Willing and able to provide a written informed consent;
  • 40 years or older;
  • Presentation with symptoms of stable angina (CCS Class I to III) or angina equivalent with or without known CAD;
  • Planned non-invasive imaging for CAD diagnosis;
  • Able to tolerate CCTA or SPECT MPI per randomization as required by protocol, to be performed at an ACRIN-qualified facility with a RESCUE-qualified scanner.

Exclusion

  • Prior revascularization;
  • Not suitable to undergo CT with an iodinated contrast agent:
  • Known allergy-like reaction to contrast media as defined by the American College of Radiology (ACR) (see www.acr.org/SecondaryMainMenuCategories/quality\_safety/contrast\_manual.aspx for reaction definition) or moderate to severe allergic reactions to more than one allergen;
  • Renal failure, as determined by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 based on a serum creatinine level obtained within 28 days prior to registration;
  • Renal insufficiency at the time of enrollment, as determined by GFR 30 to 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 based on a serum creatinine level obtained within 28 days prior to registration, unless permitted by the institution's policy and/or ACR guidance for risk reduction strategies (see www.acr.org/SecondaryMainMenuCategories/quality\_safety/contrast\_manual.aspx for guidance on contrast selection and pre-treatment strategies);
  • Atrial fibrillation or significant arrhythmia judged to potentially limit quality of CCTA;
  • Acute ischemia;
  • Acute myocardial infarction;
  • Severe myocardial ischemia: known markedly positive exercise treadmill stress test (ST) \[significant ST segment depressions or hypotensive response during stage I of the Bruce protocol\];
  • Unable to suspend respiration for 15 seconds or to follow instructions to do so;
  • Unstable angina and symptoms refractory to maximal oral and intravenous medical therapy (persistent CCS Class IV);
  • History of known left ventricular ejection fraction \< 45%;
  • Pulmonary edema or heart failure unresponsive to standard medical therapy;
  • Pacemaker;
  • Valvular heart disease likely to require surgery in the next 18 months;
  • Congenital heart disease or cardiomyopathy likely to affect prognosis during follow up;
  • Significant systemic hypertension (blood pressure \> 200/100 mm Hg) unresponsive to medical therapy;
  • Severe noncardiovascular comorbidity limiting survival (e.g., cancer or other life threatening illness for which the patient is expected to live less than 12 months);
  • Prior imaging evaluation for this episode of symptoms (e.g., SPECT MPI or CCTA within the previous 72 hours);
  • BMI \> 40 kg/m2;
  • Pregnancy or intent to become pregnant (if a female is of childbearing potential-defined as a premenopausal female capable of becoming pregnant-a pregnancy test should be done prior to enrollment).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 20 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

1050 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01262625

Start Date

May 20 2011

End Date

February 1 2015

Last Update

December 26 2023

Active Locations (3)

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Page 1 of 1 (3 locations)

1

Atlantic VA Medical Center

Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30033

2

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202

3

Salem VA Medical Center

Salem, Virginia, United States, 24153

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